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  2. Gardnerella vaginalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardnerella_vaginalis

    Gardnerella vaginalis is a species of Gram-variable-staining facultative anaerobic bacteria. The organisms are small (1.0–1.5 μm in diameter) non-spore-forming, nonmotile coccobacilli . [ 3 ]

  3. Bacterial vaginosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_vaginosis

    Grade 2 (Intermediate): Some lactobacilli present, but Gardnerella or Mobiluncus morphotypes also present. Grade 3 (Bacterial Vaginosis): Predominantly Gardnerella and/or Mobiluncus morphotypes. Few or absent lactobacilli. (Hay et al., 1994) Gardnerella vaginalis is the main culprit in BV. Gardnerella vaginalis is a short, Gram-variable rod ...

  4. Bacterial vaginosis is the most common vaginal infection in ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/bacterial-vaginosis-most...

    Bacterial vaginosis is most often caused by an overgrowth of a common type of bacteria called gardnerella vaginalis. Certain risk factors, such as douching, can disrupt the balance of “good ...

  5. Vaginal flora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginal_flora

    Lactobacilli have been shown to inhibit in vitro growth of pathogenic microorganisms, e.g. Bacteroides fragilis, Escherichia coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Mobiluncus spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Peptostreptococcus anaerobius, Prevotella bivia and Staphylococcus aureus. It is generally accepted that this is achieved mainly through the action of ...

  6. Clue cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clue_cell

    They are a medical sign of bacterial vaginosis, particularly that caused by Gardnerella vaginalis, [2] a group of Gram-variable bacteria. This bacterial infection is characterized by thin gray vaginal discharge, and an increase in vaginal pH from around 4.5 to over 5.5.

  7. Gardnerella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardnerella

    Gardnerella swidsinskii Vaneechoutte et al. 2019 Gardnerella vaginalis (Gardner and Dukes 1955) Greenwood and Pickett 1980 Gardnerella is a genus of Gram-variable -staining facultative anaerobic bacteria .

  8. Vaginolysin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginolysin

    Vaginolysin (VLY) is a toxin produced by Gardnerella vaginalis, a bacterium commonly associated with bacterial vaginosis. [1] VLY is a member of the cholesterol-dependent cytolysin family, characterized by their ability to form pores in cholesterol rich membranes.

  9. Vaginitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginitis

    Gardnerella usually causes a discharge with a fish-like odor. It is associated with itching and irritation, but not pain during intercourse. elevated Trichomonas vaginalis Can cause a profuse discharge with a fish-like odor, pain upon urination, painful intercourse, and inflammation of the external genitals. elevated (5.0–6.0)