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When colectomy is performed as part of damage control surgery in life-threatening trauma resulting in destructive colon injury, the surgeon may opt to leave the cut ends of the bowel sealed and disconnected for a short time to allow for further resuscitation of the patient before returning to the operating room for definitive repair ...
Colorectal surgery is a field in medicine dealing with disorders of the rectum, anus, and colon. [1] The field is also known as proctology , but this term is now used infrequently within medicine and is most often employed to identify practices relating to the anus and rectum in particular.
When caused by cancer, bowel perforation typically requires surgery, including resection of blood and lymph supply to the cancerous area when possible. When perforation is at the site of the tumor, the perforation may be contained in the tumor and self resolve without surgery. However, surgery may be required later for the malignancy itself.
Proctocolectomy is the surgical removal of the entire colon and rectum from the human body, leaving the patients small intestine disconnected from their anus. [1] It is a major surgery that is performed by colorectal surgeons, however some portions of the surgery, specifically the colectomy (removal of the colon) may be performed by general surgeons. [2]
For more advanced colon cancer, like what James Van Der Beek has been diagnosed with, the treatment can include a partial colectomy to removal a portion of the colon, surgery to remove effected ...
Laparoscopic surgery, ... and shorter recovery time. The key element is the use of a laparoscope, ... in the case of a colectomy, ...
Prior to surgery, the bowels are typically cleared with a routine called bowel prep. [20] Bowel prep can be performed at home the 1–2 days before surgery or in some instances, occurs in a hospital before the operation. [20] Bowel prep may require magnesium citrate drink to empty the colon. [21] Bowel prep is done to reduce infection risk. [22]
Prophylactic surgery ... time lost, recovery, and more, there are other reasons for opting out of an operation. ... Prophylactic Colectomy is the removal of part or ...