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  2. Neural control of limb stiffness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_control_of_limb...

    For example, Antagonistic muscle cocontraction can be either voluntary or involuntary. Additionally, because much of the legs' movements are controlled by the spinal cord and because of the larger neural delay associated with sending signals to the leg muscles, leg stiffness is more involuntarily controlled than arm stiffness.

  3. Neuromuscular monitoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromuscular_monitoring

    The mechanical response to stimulation of the muscle can be measured by mechanomyography, kinemyography and acceleromyography [13] Quantitative acceleromyographic neuromuscular monitor with stimulating electrodes over the ulnar nerve and the piezoelectric crystal that measures acceleration on the thumb with hand adapter.

  4. Neuromechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromechanics

    [1] [2] In a motor task, like reaching for an object, neural commands are sent to motor neurons to activate a set of muscles, called muscle synergies. Given which muscles are activated and how they are connected to the skeleton, there will be a corresponding and specific movement of the body. [ 3 ]

  5. Neurological examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurological_examination

    A neurological examination is the assessment of sensory neuron and motor responses, especially reflexes, to determine whether the nervous system is impaired. This typically includes a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history, [1] but not deeper investigation such as neuroimaging.

  6. Henneman's size principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henneman's_size_principle

    Henneman's and colleagues took advantage of the differences between the soleus and gastrocnemius muscles to show that the neurons innervating the soleus muscle: produce smaller electrical signals when measuring electrical activity of ventral roots, which they knew reflected the diameter of the motor neuron;

  7. Spasticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spasticity

    The damage causes a change in the balance of signals between the nervous system and the muscles. This imbalance leads to increased activity (excitability) in the muscles. Receptors in the muscles receive messages from the nervous system, which sense the amount of stretch in the muscle and sends that signal to the brain.

  8. Microneurography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microneurography

    It can also be used in animal recordings. The method has been successfully employed to reveal functional properties of a number of neural systems, e.g. sensory systems related to touch, pain, and muscle sense as well as sympathetic activity controlling the constriction state of blood vessels. To study nerve impulses of an identified nerve, a ...

  9. Premovement neuronal activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premovement_neuronal_activity

    Neuron connections in the motor map are linked for the purpose of generating specific movements. These connections are not linked for the purpose of generating specific muscles movements or contractions. [6] Spike-triggered averaging is a way to measure the activity of one cortical motor neuron, on a group of lower motor neurons in the spinal ...