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  2. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English language. Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words. See also Latin phonology and ...

  3. Glossary of calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_calculus

    Similarly, the derivative of the second derivative, if it exists, is written f ′′′ and is called the third derivative of f. Continuing this process, one can define, if it exists, the n th derivative as the derivative of the (n-1) th derivative. These repeated derivatives are called higher-order derivatives.

  4. Derivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative

    The higher order derivatives can be applied in physics; for example, while the first derivative of the position of a moving object with respect to time is the object's velocity, how the position changes as time advances, the second derivative is the object's acceleration, how the velocity changes as time advances.

  5. List of Greek and Latin roots in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    List of Greek phrases; List of Latin abbreviations; List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names; List of Latin legal terms; List of Latin phrases; List of Latin words with English derivatives; List of Latinised names; Romanization (cultural) Help:IPA/Latin

  6. Calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculus

    Here is a particular example, the derivative of the squaring function at the input 3. Let f(x) = x 2 be the squaring function. The derivative f′(x) of a curve at a point is the slope of the line tangent to that curve at that point. This slope is determined by considering the limiting value of the slopes of the second lines.

  7. List of derivatives and integrals in alternative calculi

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_derivatives_and...

    There are many alternatives to the classical calculus of Newton and Leibniz; for example, each of the infinitely many non-Newtonian calculi. [1] Occasionally an alternative calculus is more suited than the classical calculus for expressing a given scientific or mathematical idea.

  8. List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_and_Greek...

    This list of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names is intended to help those unfamiliar with classical languages to understand and remember the scientific names of organisms. The binomial nomenclature used for animals and plants is largely derived from Latin and Greek words, as are some of the names used for higher taxa , such ...

  9. List of modern words formed from Greek polis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_modern_words...

    The names of several other towns and cities in Europe and the Middle East have contained the suffix -polis since antiquity or currently feature modernized spellings, such as -pol. Notable examples include: Adrianopolis or Adrianople ("Hadrian's city"), present-day Edirne, Turkey; Alexandropol ("Alexandra's city"), currently Gyumri, Armenia