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  2. History of Sweden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sweden

    The history of Sweden can be traced back to the melting of the Northern Polar Ice Caps.From as early as 12000 BC, humans have inhabited this area. Throughout the Stone Age, between 8000 BC and 6000 BC, early inhabitants used stone-crafting methods to make tools and weapons for hunting, gathering and fishing as means of survival. [1]

  3. Name of Sweden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Sweden

    The Old English name for Sweden was Swēoland or Swēorīċe, land or kingdom of the Swēon, whereas the Germanic tribe of the Swedes was called Svíþjóð in Old Norse. [2] The latter is a compositum consisting of Sví which means Swedish and þjóð which means people. [3] The word þjóð has its origin in the elder Indo-European word ...

  4. Sweden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweden

    The name for Sweden is generally agreed to derive from the Proto-Indo-European root *s(w)e, meaning "one's own", referring to one's own tribe from the tribal period. [16] [17] [18] The native Swedish name, Sverige (a compound of the words Svea and rike, first recorded in the cognate Swēorice in Beowulf), [19] translates as "realm of the Swedes", which excluded the Geats in Götaland.

  5. Swedes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedes

    Sweden also has a long history of participating in international military operations, including most recently, Afghanistan, where Swedish troops are under NATO command, and in EU sponsored peacekeeping operations in Kosovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Cyprus. Sweden held the chair of the European Union from 1 July to 31 December 2009.

  6. Nordic countries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordic_countries

    The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or Norden; lit. ' the North ') [2] are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic.It includes the sovereign states of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway [a] and Sweden; the autonomous territories of the Faroe Islands and Greenland; and the autonomous region of Åland.

  7. List of sovereign states by date of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states...

    De jure unification of Spain under the Nueva Planta decrees. 1831: Formal dissolution of the historical crowns and kingdoms, resulting in the de jure creation of the unified Kingdom of Spain. Sweden: 1 January 1974: Instrument of Government: 970 (Or prior) Eric the Victorious, the first king of Sweden about whom anything definite is known ...

  8. History of Scandinavia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Scandinavia

    The Scandinavian Monetary Union was a monetary union formed by Sweden and Denmark on 5 May 1873, by fixing their currencies against the gold standard at par to each other. Norway, which was in union with Sweden entered the union two years later, in 1875 by pegging its currency to gold at the same level as Denmark and Sweden (.403 grams ). The ...

  9. Swedish Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_Empire

    Swedish Empire including overseas territories. The Swedish Empire or the Age of Greatness (Swedish: stormaktstiden) [1] was the period in Swedish history spanning much of the 17th and early 18th centuries during which Sweden became a European great power that exercised territorial control over much of the Baltic region.