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  2. Pipil people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipil_people

    The Pipil are an indigenous group of Mesoamerican people inhabiting the western and central areas of present-day El Salvador and Nicaragua.They are a subgroup of the larger Nahua ethnic group. They speak the Nawat language , which is a closely related but distinct language from the Nahuatl of Central Mexico.

  3. Culture of El Salvador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_El_Salvador

    El Salvador is a hammock cultured country, and a large producer and exporter of hammocks. The valley in which San Salvador City sits upon is dubbed "The Valley of the Hammocks" because the Native Americans, used hammocks to repel constant earthquakes. Later, the colonizing Spaniards used the term as an allusion of earthquakes constantly rocking ...

  4. Lenca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenca

    Map of El Salvador's Indigenous Peoples at the time of the Spanish conquest: 1. Pipil people, 2. Lenca people, 3. Kakawira o Cacaopera, 4. Xinca, 5. Maya Ch'orti' people, 6. Maya Poqomam people, 7. Mangue o Chorotega. Quelepa is a major site in eastern El Salvador. Its pottery shows strong similarities to ceramics found in central western El ...

  5. El Salvador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Salvador

    El Salvador, [a] officially the Republic of El Salvador, [b] is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is San Salvador. The country's population in 2024 was estimated to be 6 million according to a ...

  6. History of El Salvador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_El_Salvador

    Before the Spanish conquest, the area that is known as El Salvador was composed of three indigenous states and several principalities. In central El Salvador were the indigenous inhabitants, the Pipils, or the Pipiles, a tribe of nomadic Nahua people that were settled there for a long time. The Pipil strongly resisted Spanish efforts to extend ...

  7. List of cities in El Salvador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_El_Salvador

    City population figures below are from the World Population Review from 2024. [1] Over 100,000 or a High Human Development Index, and a high urbanization. AMSS = San Salvador Metropolitan Area Acajutla – Pop. 22,763; Apopa – Pop. 112,158 (AMSS) Antiguo Cuscatlán – Pop. 33,767 (AMSS); [1] highest HDI in the country [citation needed]

  8. Panchimalco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchimalco

    Panchimalco is a town in the San Salvador department of El Salvador.. Panchimalco ("The Place of Flags and Shields," from the Nahuatl, "Pantli," meaning banner or flag; "Chimalli," meaning shield or herald, and "co," place) Its 35,000 inhabitants, sometimes called "Panchos," are descendants of Pipil Indians fleeing the Spanish takeover of San Salvador during the 16th century, into areas ...

  9. Salvadorans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvadorans

    El Salvador belongs to both to the Mesoamerican region in the western part of the country, and to the Isthmo-Colombian Area in the eastern part of the country, where a myriad of indigenous societies have lived side by side for centuries with their unique cultures and speaking different indigenous languages of the Americas in the beginning of ...