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Vaginal wet mount showing slings of pseudohyphae of Candida albicans surrounded by round vaginal epithelial cells, conferring a diagnosis of candidal vulvovaginitis.. A vaginal wet mount (or vaginal smear [1] or wet prep [2]) is a gynecologic test wherein a sample of vaginal discharge is observed by wet mount microscopy by placing the specimen on a glass slide and mixing with a salt solution. [1]
If you Google at-home vaginal microbiome tests, you'll be met with seemingly endless options, some from the drugstore and others with chic millennial branding. They seem to be having a moment ...
BV is often confused with a vaginal yeast infection or infection with Trichomonas. [7] Usually treatment is with an antibiotic, such as clindamycin or metronidazole. [9] [6] These medications may also be used in the second or third trimesters of pregnancy. [6] The antiseptic boric acid can also be effective. [10] BV often recurs following ...
G. vaginalis is associated with bacterial vaginosis, [17] which may be asymptomatic, [18] or may have symptoms including vaginal discharge, vaginal irritation, and a "fish-like" odor. In the amine whiff test , 10% KOH is added to the discharge; a positive result is indicated if a fishy smell is produced.
Clinical studies of boric acid for treatment of vaginal infections began being published in the late 1900s and early 2000s. [5] Despite not being a pharmaceutical drug, boric acid is widely used by women in the management of vaginal infections. [19] [5] [1] It may be difficult to obtain in some countries. [5]
A high vaginal swab (HVS) is a medical procedure performed in obstetrics and gynaecology to test vaginal discharge for the presence of vaginal thrush, bacterial vaginosis and trichomonas vaginalis. [1] [2] [3] It is carried out in clean conditions, by a healthcare professional who uses a speculum to look at the cervix and vagina.
The Nugent Score is a Gram stain scoring system for vaginal swabs to diagnose bacterial vaginosis (BV).The Nugent score is calculated by assessing for the presence of large Gram-positive rods (Lactobacillus morphotypes; decrease in Lactobacillus scored as 0 to 4), small Gram-variable rods (Gardnerella vaginalis morphotypes; scored as 0 to 4), and curved Gram-variable rods (Mobiluncus spp ...
The vaginal flora consists of those organisms which generally do not cause symptoms and is dominated mainly by Lactobacillus species. [13] Disruption of the normal flora can cause a vaginal yeast infection. Vaginal yeast infection can affect women of all ages and is very common. The yeast Candida albicans is the most common cause of vaginitis ...