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  2. Microprocessor chronology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microprocessor_chronology

    The 8086-based IBM PC, launched in 1981, started the move to 16-bit, but was soon passed by the 68000-based 16/32-bit Macintosh, then the Atari ST and Amiga. IBM PC compatibles moved to 32-bit with the introduction of the Intel 80386 in late 1985, although 386-based systems were considerably expensive at the time.

  3. Computer performance by orders of magnitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_performance_by...

    170×10 12: Nvidia DGX-1 The initial Pascal based DGX-1 delivered 170 teraflops of half precision processing. [6] 478.2×10 12 IBM BlueGene/L 2007 Supercomputer; 960×10 12 Nvidia DGX-1 The Volta-based upgrade increased calculation power of Nvidia DGX-1 to 960 teraflops. [7]

  4. Instructions per second - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instructions_per_second

    Instructions per second (IPS) is a measure of a computer's processor speed. For complex instruction set computers (CISCs), different instructions take different amounts of time, so the value measured depends on the instruction mix; even for comparing processors in the same family the IPS measurement can be problematic.

  5. Microprocessor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microprocessor

    A microprocessor is a general purpose processing entity. Several specialized processing devices have followed: A digital signal processor (DSP) is specialized for signal processing. Graphics processing units (GPUs) are processors designed primarily for real-time rendering of images. Other specialized units exist for video processing and machine ...

  6. Orders of magnitude (time) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(time)

    1 ns: The time light takes to travel 30 cm (11.811 in) 10 −6: microsecond: μs One millionth of one second 1 μs: The time needed to execute one machine cycle by an Intel 80186 microprocessor 2.2 μs: The lifetime of a muon 4–16 μs: The time needed to execute one machine cycle by a 1960s minicomputer: 10 −3: millisecond: ms One ...

  7. List of fastest computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fastest_computers

    Year Country of site Site Vendor / builder Computer Performance R; 1938 Germany Personal research and development Berlin, Germany : Konrad Zuse: Z1: 1.00 IPS [1]1940 Z2: 1.25

  8. Computer performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_performance

    Outside of specific contexts, computer performance is estimated in terms of accuracy, efficiency and speed of executing computer program instructions. When it comes to high computer performance, one or more of the following factors might be involved: Short response time for a given piece of work. High throughput (rate of processing work tasks).

  9. Intel 8086 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8086

    The 8086 [3] (also called iAPX 86) [4] is a 16-bit microprocessor chip designed by Intel between early 1976 and June 8, 1978, when it was released. The Intel 8088, released July 1, 1979, [5] is a slightly modified chip with an external 8-bit data bus (allowing the use of cheaper and fewer supporting ICs), [note 1] and is notable as the processor used in the original IBM PC design.