Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Discussions of the issue in the United States, especially in the writings of Madison Grant, influenced German Nazi claims that the "Nordics" were a "master race." [12] As American public sentiment shifted against the Germans, claims of racial differences in intelligence increasingly came to be regarded as problematic. [13]
Hans Eysenck defended the hereditarian point of view and the use of intelligence tests in "Race, Intelligence and Education" (1971), a pamphlet presenting Jensenism to a popular audience, and "The Inequality of Man" (1973). He was severely critical of anti-hereditarians whose policies he blamed for many of the problems in society.
Ferguson upholding of racial segregation in the United States, American popular and scholarly opinions of scientific racism and its sociologic practice had evolved. [ 134 ] In 1960, the journal Mankind Quarterly was founded, which is commonly described as a venue for scientific racism and white supremacy, [ 135 ] [ 136 ] [ 137 ] and as lacking ...
Drawings from Josiah C. Nott and George Gliddon's Indigenous races of the earth (1857), which suggested black people ranked between white people and chimpanzees in terms of intelligence. The modern biological definition of race developed in the 19th century with scientific racist theories.
Large racial differentials in wealth remain in the United States: between whites and African Americans, the gap is a factor of twenty. [113] An analyst of the phenomenon, Thomas Shapiro, professor of law and social policy at Brandeis University argues, "The wealth gap is not just a story of merit and achievement, it's also a story of the ...
Stressing the similarity of average IQ scores across racial groups in the Eyferth study, James Flynn, Richard E. Nisbett, Nathan Brody, and others have interpreted it as supporting the notion that IQ differences between whites and blacks observed in many other studies are mostly or wholly cultural or environmental in origin. [10]
James Arthur Bayton: an American psychologist who conducted research in the areas of personality, race, social issues, and consumer psychology. [citation needed] Albert Sidney Beckham: Pioneering African-American psychologist that made significant contributions to the base knowledge about the racial intelligence score disparities. [citation needed]
It reviewed in detail the available evidence about test bias across major US racial/ethnic groups. Jensen concluded that "the currently most widely used standardized tests of mental ability -- IQ, scholastic aptitude, and achievement tests -- are, by and large, not biased against any of the native-born English-speaking minority groups on which ...