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Rosa banksiae Rosa persica. There are currently four subgenera in Rosa, although there have been some disputes over the years. [3] The four subgenera are: Hulthemia (formerly Simplicifoliae, meaning "with single leaves") containing one or two species from Southwest Asia, R. persica and R. berberifolia (syn. R. persica var. berberifolia) which are the only species without compound leaves or ...
Rosaceae (/ r oʊ ˈ z eɪ s iː. iː,-s i. aɪ,-s i. eɪ /), [5] [6] the rose family, is a family of flowering plants that includes 4,828 known species in 91 genera. [7] [8] [9] The name is derived from the type genus Rosa. The family includes herbs, shrubs, and trees. Most species are deciduous, but some are evergreen. [10]
The inflorescence is a cyme of up to a few fragrant flowers with five petals in any shade of pink and measuring up to 2.5 cm in length. Flowers bloom between May and July and have many stamens and pistils. [3] The fruit is a red rose hip which may be over 1 cm long and matures in August to September. [3] They can be eaten, used in tea or as ...
Each flower, measuring about 8 centimetres (3 in) wide, has large petals and many stamens. [5] The fruit appears later in the summer as bright red rose hips. [6] Setigera's range overlaps with several other Rosa species, as well as some invasives. It can be differentiated from Rosa Multiflora by its tendency to have pink flowers.
Plants with semidouble deep pink flowers have been treated as either a variety, under the name R. gallica var. officinalis, [6] or as a cultivar, R. gallica 'Officinalis'. [7] It is also called the apothecary's rose, the crimson damask rose, or the red rose of Lancaster. [8] It is the county flower of Lancashire.
The flowers are 1.8–3 cm in diameter, the five petals being pink with a white base, and the numerous stamens yellow; the flowers are produced in clusters of 2–7 together, from late spring to mid-summer. The fruit is a globose to oblong red hip 1–2 cm in diameter.
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The flowers are 2.5–5 cm (1–2 inches) diameter, white, with (unusually for a rose) only four petals. The hips are red, 8–15 mm ( 5 ⁄ 16 – 19 ⁄ 32 inch) diameter, with persistent sepals, and often bristly.