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  2. Chinese jade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_jade

    Jade was used to create many utilitarian and ceremonial objects, ranging from indoor decorative items to jade burial suits, reflecting the ancient Chinese belief that jades would confer immortality or prolong life and prevent decay. Jade spoons, spatulas, and pestles were used to make medicine in order for the jade to bestow its special virtues ...

  3. Jade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jade

    Main jade producing countries. Jade is an umbrella term for two different types of decorative rocks used for jewelry or ornaments.Jade is often referred to by either of two different silicate mineral names: nephrite (a silicate of calcium and magnesium in the amphibole group of minerals), or jadeite (a silicate of sodium and aluminum in the pyroxene group of minerals). [1]

  4. Bi (jade) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi_(jade)

    A bi is a flat jade disc with a circular hole in the centre. Neolithic bi are undecorated, while those of later periods of China, like the Zhou dynasty, bear increasingly ornate surface carving (particularly in a hexagonal pattern) whose motifs represented deities associated with the sky (four directions) as well as standing for qualities and powers the wearer wanted to invoke or embody.

  5. Costa Rican jade tradition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Rican_Jade_Tradition

    Most of the jade work in Costa Rica was done with a particular type. It was a deep, blue-green color, and the same type the Olmecs used. In 1998 an enormous region of this particular jade was uncovered after a hurricane in Guatemala. The area is located in south east Guatemala In the Motagua River Valley.

  6. Jade use in Mesoamerica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jade_use_in_Mesoamerica

    In the absence of metal tools, ancient craftsmen used tools themselves made of jade, leather strops, string saws to cut and carve jade, and reeds or other hard materials to drill holes. Working the raw stone into a finished piece was a very labor-intensive process, often requiring repeated physical movement to shape the jade. [ 12 ]

  7. List of Chinese symbols, designs, and art motifs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese_symbols...

    It was believed that cicada jade would prevent the decaying of a corpse or speed up the deceased's rebirth. [13]: 89 Symbol of immortality and resurrection (or regeneration [13]: 89 ); it is also a symbol of happiness and eternal youth as cicada's longevity is longer than other insects. [12] Cicada jade used in burial practice, Han dynasty

  8. Jadeite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jadeite

    Jadeite is the principal mineral making up the most valuable form of jade, a precious stone particularly prized in China. Most gem-quality jadeite jade comes from northern Myanmar. Jade tools and implements have been found at Stone Age sites, showing that the mineral has been prized by humans since before the beginning of written history.

  9. Jade Collection of the National Museum, New Delhi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jade_Collection_of_the...

    Cups and vases made under supervision were immaculately carved out of jade and often studded with jewels. Among all the exquisite examples, the most unusual object displayed in the jade utility section is the cup, on which the name of the Mughal Emperor Akbar II Shah (1760–1837) is inscribed in Persian. The inscription reads 'Shah Akbar'.