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To commit a change in git on the command line, assuming git is installed, the following command is run: [1] git commit -m 'commit message' This is also assuming that the files within the current directory have been staged as such: [2] git add . The above command adds all of the files in the working directory to be staged for the git commit.
git add [file], which adds a file to git's working directory (files about to be committed). git commit -m [commit message], which commits the files from the current working directory (so they are now part of the repository's history). A .gitignore file may be created in a Git repository as a plain text file.
Version control systems attach metadata to changesets. Typical metadata includes a description provided by the programmer (a "commit message" in Git lingo), the name of the author, the date of the commit, etc. [9] Unique identifiers are an important part of the metadata which version control systems attach to changesets.
git reset --hard makes the current branch point to some specific revision or branch, and replaces the current working files with the files from that branch. git merge merges files from a given branch into the current branch. git push uploads changes from local branches to the respective remote repositories. git add puts current working files ...
update: Update the files in a working copy with the latest version from a repository; lock: Lock files in a repository from being changed by other users; add: Mark specified files to be added to repository at next commit; remove: Mark specified files to be removed at next commit (note: keeps cohesive revision history of before and at the remove.)
Apache Subversion (often abbreviated SVN, after its command name svn) is a version control system distributed as open source under the Apache License. [1] Software developers use Subversion to maintain current and historical versions of files such as source code, web pages, and documentation.
Magit (/ ˈ m æ d ʒ ɪ t / MA-jit or / ˈ m ʌ ɡ ɪ t / MUH-git [2]) is an interface to the Git version control system, available as a GNU Emacs package [3] [4] written in Emacs Lisp.It is available through the MELPA package repository, [5] on which it is the most-downloaded non-library package, with over 4.3 million downloads as of September 2024.
Often, the version that will eventually become the next major version is called the development branch. However, there is often more than one subsequent version of the software under development at a given time. Often, the development branch is the trunk. Some revision control systems have specific jargon for the main development branch.