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  2. Shang dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang_dynasty

    The Shang dynasty is the earliest dynasty within traditional Chinese history that is firmly supported by archaeological evidence. The archaeological site of Yinxu, near modern-day Anyang, corresponds to the final Shang capital of Yin. Excavations at Yinxu have revealed eleven major royal tombs, the foundations of former palace buildings, and ...

  3. Yinxu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinxu

    'Ruins of Yin') is a Chinese archeological site corresponding to Yin, the final capital of the Shang dynasty (c. 1600 – c. 1046 BCE). Located in present-day Anyang , Henan, Yin served as the capital during the Late Shang period ( c. 1250 – c. 1046 BCE ) which spanned the reigns of 12 Shang kings and saw the emergence of oracle bone script ...

  4. Historical capitals of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_capitals_of_China

    Yingchang was briefly the capital of the Northern Yuan dynasty from 1369 to 1370. Zhaoge was the secondary capital city during last years of Shang dynasty when it was ruled by King Zhou. Later, it was the capital city of Wey during the Eastern Zhou period. Zhaoqing was the capital of the Southern Ming dynasty from 1646 to 1662.

  5. Anyang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyang

    Anyang is the location of the ancient city of Yin, which was the capital of the Shang dynasty and the first stable capital of China. As the ancient capital of the Seven Dynasties and one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, Anyang is rich in historical and cultural resources and has a number of world-class and national historical sites.

  6. Zhengzhou Shang City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhou_Shang_City

    They collected some specimens and confirmed that it was indeed of Shang dynasty, and older than the Shang city of Yinxu in Anyang. Erligang is the type site of Erligang culture. This is the area located outside the giant walls of the ancient city. Starting in 1952, the first formal archaeological excavations at Erligang began.

  7. Shang archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang_archaeology

    Historians have come to associate the site with Yinxu, the traditional name of the Shang capital for the last twelve kings of the dynasty, starting with Pan Geng. Excavations at Anyang resumed in 1950, under the auspices of a new Institute of Archaeology, and a permanent field station was established there in 1958.

  8. Shangdu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shangdu

    It consists of an "outer city", and an "inner city" in the southeast of the capital which has also roughly a square layout with sides about 1.4 km (0.87 mi), and the palace, where Kublai Khan stayed in summer. The palace has sides of roughly 550 m (1,800 ft), covering an area of around 40% the size of the Forbidden City in Beijing. The most ...

  9. Late Shang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Shang

    Rib of a rhinoceros killed in a royal hunt, bearing an inscription including the character 商 (Shāng, fifth character from the bottom on the right) [2]. The Late Shang, also known as the Anyang period, is the earliest known literate civilization in China, spanning the reigns of the last nine kings of the Shang dynasty, beginning with Wu Ding in the second half of the 13th century BC and ...