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  2. Colony-forming unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony-forming_unit

    Theoretically, one viable cell can give rise to a colony through replication. However, solitary cells are the exception in nature, and in most cases the progenitor of a colony is a mass of cells deposited together. [1] [2] In addition, many bacteria grow in chains (e.g. Streptococcus) or clumps (e.g., Staphylococcus). Estimation of microbial ...

  3. Chargaff's rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chargaff's_rules

    Chargaff's rules (given by Erwin Chargaff) state that in the DNA of any species and any organism, the amount of guanine should be equal to the amount of cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to the amount of thymine. Further, a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of purine and pyrimidine bases (i.e., A+G=T+C) should exist. This pattern is ...

  4. Cell counting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_counting

    Cell counting is any of various methods for the counting or similar quantification of cells in the life sciences, including medical diagnosis and treatment. It is an important subset of cytometry , with applications in research and clinical practice.

  5. Cytometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytometry

    Cytometers are the instruments which count the blood cells in the common blood test.. Cytometry is the measurement of number and characteristics of cells.Variables that can be measured by cytometric methods include cell size, cell count, cell morphology (shape and structure), cell cycle phase, DNA content, and the existence or absence of specific proteins on the cell surface or in the ...

  6. Virtual colony count - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_colony_count

    This starting number of cells is equal to the number of surviving cells at the end of the two hour incubation with the antimicrobial agent. Because this procedure requires no actual colony formation or colony counting, it is termed "virtual colony count". Thus far the VCC technique has been limited to antimicrobial peptides.

  7. More arrests coming in Long Island teen boat sex-trafficking ...

    www.aol.com/more-arrests-coming-long-island...

    More arrests are expected in the alleged sex trafficking of Long Island teen Emmarae Gervasi, The Post has learned. “There’s a few more people” Suffolk County police are looking into, said a ...

  8. Purdue Pharma and owners to pay $7.4 billion in settlement of ...

    www.aol.com/purdue-pharma-owners-could-pay...

    Members of the family who own OxyContin maker Purdue Pharma, and the company itself, agreed to pay up to $7.4 billion in a new settlement to lawsuits over the toll of the powerful prescription ...

  9. Breed method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breed_method

    It is important first, to homogenize milk, heating it in a water bath at 40 °C for somatic cells that float to the surface along with the fat. The laboratory apparatus must be clean but not necessarily sterile, since the method is based on cell count and asepsis is not accurate. If later it is going to make detailed microbiological analyzes on ...