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  2. List of mathematical functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_functions

    Kronecker delta function: is a function of two variables, usually integers, which is 1 if they are equal, and 0 otherwise. Minkowski's question mark function: Derivatives vanish on the rationals. Weierstrass function: is an example of continuous function that is nowhere differentiable

  3. Function (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(mathematics)

    One application is the definition of inverse trigonometric functions. For example, the cosine function is injective when restricted to the interval [0, π]. The image of this restriction is the interval [−1, 1], and thus the restriction has an inverse function from [−1, 1] to [0, π], which is called arccosine and is denoted arccos.

  4. List of types of functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_functions

    Nowhere continuous function: is not continuous at any point of its domain; for example, the Dirichlet function. Homeomorphism: is a bijective function that is also continuous, and whose inverse is continuous. Open function: maps open sets to open sets. Closed function: maps closed sets to closed sets.

  5. Even and odd functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Even_and_odd_functions

    A function's being odd or even does not imply differentiability, or even continuity. For example, the Dirichlet function is even, but is nowhere continuous. In the following, properties involving derivatives, Fourier series, Taylor series are considered, and these concepts are thus supposed to be defined for the considered functions.

  6. Simple function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_function

    For example, simple functions attain only a finite number of values. Some authors also require simple functions to be measurable, as used in practice. A basic example of a simple function is the floor function over the half-open interval [1, 9), whose only values are {1

  7. Elementary function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_function

    In mathematics, an elementary function is a function of a single variable (typically real or complex) that is defined as taking sums, products, roots and compositions of finitely many polynomial, rational, trigonometric, hyperbolic, and exponential functions, and their inverses (e.g., arcsin, log, or x 1/n).

  8. List of periodic functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_periodic_functions

    This is a list of some well-known periodic functions. The constant function f (x) = c, where c is independent of x, is periodic with any period, but lacks a fundamental period. A definition is given for some of the following functions, though each function may have many equivalent definitions.

  9. Constant function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant_function

    An example of a constant function is y(x) = 4, because the value of y(x) is 4 regardless of the input value x. As a real-valued function of a real-valued argument, a constant function has the general form y(x) = c or just y = c. For example, the function y(x) = 4 is the specific constant function where the output value is c = 4.