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  2. Coca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coca

    Coca leaf is the raw material for the manufacture of the drug cocaine, a powerful stimulant and anaesthetic extracted chemically from large quantities of coca leaves. Today, since it has mostly been replaced as a medical anaesthetic by synthetic analogues such as procaine , cocaine is best known as an illegal recreational drug .

  3. Coca eradication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coca_eradication

    Coca eradication in Colombia. Coca eradication is a strategy promoted by the United States government starting in 1961 as part of its "war on drugs" to eliminate the cultivation of coca, a plant whose leaves are not only traditionally used by indigenous cultures but also, in modern society, in the manufacture of cocaine.

  4. Cocaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocaine

    the average cocaine alkaloid content of a sample of coca leaf varied between 0.1 and 0.8 percent, with coca from higher altitudes containing the largest percentages of cocaine alkaloids the typical farmer will plant coca on a sloping hill so rainfall will not drown the plants as they reach full maturity over 12 to 24 months after being planted

  5. Scientists Uncovered a Blow From the Past: 17th Century ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/scientists-uncovered-blow-past-17th...

    This suggests Europeans used coca leaves earlier than previously thought and is the earliest evidence of such drug use on the European continent. ... and suggests that cocaine use—at least in ...

  6. Coca tea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coca_tea

    The leaves of the coca plant contain alkaloids that—when extracted chemically—are the source for cocaine base. The amount of coca alkaloid in the raw leaves is small, however. A cup of coca tea prepared from one gram of coca leaves (the typical contents of a tea bag) contains approximately 4.2 mg of organic coca alkaloid. [1]

  7. Colombian coca leaf farming hit two-decade high in 2023, UN says

    www.aol.com/news/colombian-coca-leaf-farming-hit...

    BOGOTA (Reuters) -Colombian land dedicated to the cultivation of coca leaves, a raw ingredient for cocaine, jumped 10% last year to reach the largest area in over two decades, a report by the ...

  8. Cocalero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocalero

    Coca crops in Chapare were thus targeted for eradication. Because coca and cocaine were being trafficked up through South and Central America to the United States, coca production in South America came to the attention of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration , which, subsequently under Plan Colombia , began to fund eradication efforts ...

  9. Legal status of cocaine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_status_of_cocaine

    Cocaine is a Class A drug. The coca leaf and preparations of cocaine containing no more than 0.1% cocaine base, in such a way that the cocaine cannot be recovered, are both classified as Class C, and are punishable with three months imprisonment or a fine of $500. [32] [33] Nigeria: Illegal: Illegal: Illegal: Illegal