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  2. TaqMan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TaqMan

    TaqMan probes are hydrolysis probes that are designed to increase the specificity of quantitative PCR.The method was first reported in 1991 by researcher Kary Mullis at Cetus Corporation, [1] and the technology was subsequently developed by Hoffmann-La Roche for diagnostic assays and by Applied Biosystems (now part of Thermo Fisher Scientific) for research applications.

  3. Taq polymerase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taq_polymerase

    Taq polymerase is a thermostable DNA polymerase I named after the thermophilic eubacterial microorganism Thermus aquaticus, from which it was originally isolated by master's student Alice Chien et al. in 1976. [1]

  4. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_transcription...

    TaqMan probes TaqMan probes are oligonucleotides that have a fluorescent probe attached to the 5' end and a quencher to the 3' end. During PCR amplification, these probes will hybridize to the target sequences located in the amplicon and as polymerase replicates the template with TaqMan bound, it also cleaves the fluorescent probe due to ...

  5. Real-time polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_polymerase_chain...

    (3) During PCR, the probe is degraded by the Taq polymerase and the fluorescent reporter released. Fluorescent reporter probes detect only the DNA containing the sequence complementary to the probe; therefore, use of the reporter probe significantly increases specificity, and enables performing the technique even in the presence of other dsDNA ...

  6. Polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymerase_chain_reaction

    A strip of eight PCR tubes, each containing a 100 μL reaction mixture Placing a strip of eight PCR tubes into a thermal cycler. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a method widely used to make millions to billions of copies of a specific DNA sample rapidly, allowing scientists to amplify a very small sample of DNA (or a part of it) sufficiently to enable detailed study.

  7. Digital polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_polymerase_chain...

    Droplet Digital PCR (ddPCR) is a method of dPCR in which a 20 microliter sample reaction including assay primers and either Taqman probes or an intercalating dye, is divided into ~20,000 nanoliter-sized oil droplets through a water-oil emulsion technique, thermocycled to endpoint in a 96-well PCR plate, and fluorescence amplitude read for all ...

  8. Variants of PCR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variants_of_PCR

    It involves an initial PCR with primers that have an overlap and a second PCR using the products as the template that generates the final full-length product. This technique may substitute for ligation-based assembly. [8] In colony PCR, bacterial colonies are screened directly by PCR, for example, the screen for correct DNA vector constructs ...

  9. SNP genotyping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNP_genotyping

    Since the TaqMan assay is based on PCR, it is relatively simple to implement. The TaqMan assay can be multiplexed by combining the detection of up to seven SNPs in one reaction. However, since each SNP requires a distinct probe, the TaqMan assay is limited by the how close the SNPs can be situated. The scale of the assay can be drastically ...

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