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  2. Linear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_interpolation

    Given the two red points, the blue line is the linear interpolant between the points, and the value y at x may be found by linear interpolation. In mathematics, linear interpolation is a method of curve fitting using linear polynomials to construct new data points within the range of a discrete set of known data points.

  3. Interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpolation

    In the mathematical field of numerical analysis, interpolation is a type of estimation, a method of constructing (finding) new data points based on the range of a discrete set of known data points. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]

  4. Polynomial interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_interpolation

    The original use of interpolation polynomials was to approximate values of important transcendental functions such as natural logarithm and trigonometric functions.Starting with a few accurately computed data points, the corresponding interpolation polynomial will approximate the function at an arbitrary nearby point.

  5. Bilinear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilinear_interpolation

    Example of bilinear interpolation on the unit square with the z values 0, 1, 1 and 0.5 as indicated. Interpolated values in between represented by color. In mathematics, bilinear interpolation is a method for interpolating functions of two variables (e.g., x and y) using repeated linear interpolation.

  6. Multivariate interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivariate_interpolation

    Barnes interpolation; Bilinear interpolation; Bicubic interpolation; Bézier surface; Lanczos resampling; Delaunay triangulation; Bitmap resampling is the application of 2D multivariate interpolation in image processing. Three of the methods applied on the same dataset, from 25 values located at the black dots. The colours represent the ...

  7. Trilinear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilinear_interpolation

    Trilinear interpolation as two bilinear interpolations followed by a linear interpolation. Trilinear interpolation is a method of multivariate interpolation on a 3-dimensional regular grid . It approximates the value of a function at an intermediate point ( x , y , z ) {\displaystyle (x,y,z)} within the local axial rectangular prism linearly ...

  8. Curve fitting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve_fitting

    The effect of averaging out questionable data points in a sample, rather than distorting the curve to fit them exactly, may be desirable. Runge's phenomenon: high order polynomials can be highly oscillatory. If a curve runs through two points A and B, it would be expected that the curve would run somewhat near the midpoint of A and B, as well

  9. Bicubic interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicubic_interpolation

    Note that for 1-dimensional cubic convolution interpolation 4 sample points are required. For each inquiry two samples are located on its left and two samples on the right. These points are indexed from −1 to 2 in this text. The distance from the point indexed with 0 to the inquiry point is denoted by here.