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  2. Fuchs' dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuchs'_dystrophy

    As a progressive, chronic condition, signs and symptoms of Fuchs dystrophy gradually progress over decades of life, starting in middle age. Early symptoms include blurry vision upon wakening which improves during the morning, [2] as fluid retained in the cornea is unable to evaporate through the surface of the eye when the lids are closed overnight.

  3. Punctate epithelial erosions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punctate_epithelial_erosions

    Due to the different underlying causes, proper diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis can only be determined by an eye care professional. Punctate epithelial erosions may be treated with artificial tears. In some disorders, topical antibiotic is added to the treatment.

  4. Epithelial basement membrane dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelial_basement...

    Epithelial basement membrane dystrophy (EBMD) is a disorder of the eye that can cause pain and dryness.EBMD, also known as map-dot-fingerprint dystrophy and Cogan microcystic epithelial dystrophy, is a corneal epithelial disease that may result in recurrent corneal erosions, irregular corneal astigmatism, and decreased vision.

  5. Krukenberg's spindle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krukenberg's_spindle

    Krukenberg's spindle is the name given to the pattern formed on the inner surface of the cornea by pigmented iris cells that are shed during the mechanical rubbing of posterior pigment layer of the iris with the zonules that are deposited as a result of the currents of the aqueous humor.

  6. Recurrent corneal erosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recurrent_corneal_erosion

    Recurrent corneal erosion (RCE) is a disorder of the eyes characterized by the failure of the cornea's outermost layer of epithelial cells to attach to the underlying basement membrane (Bowman's layer). The condition is excruciatingly painful because the loss of these cells results in the exposure of sensitive corneal nerves.

  7. Corneal dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_dystrophy

    Corneal dystrophy may not significantly affect vision in the early stages. However, it does require proper evaluation and treatment for restoration of optimal vision. Corneal dystrophies usually manifest themselves during the first or second decade but sometimes later. It appears as grayish white lines, circles, or clouding of the cornea ...

  8. Effects of long-term contact lens wear on the cornea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_long-term...

    Long-term contact lens use can lead to alterations in corneal thickness, stromal thickness, curvature, corneal sensitivity, cell density, and epithelial oxygen uptake. . Other structural changes may include the formation of epithelial vacuoles and microcysts (containing cellular debris), corneal neovascularization, as well as the emergence of polymegethism in the corneal endoth

  9. Arcus senilis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcus_senilis

    Limbus sign is caused by dystrophic calcification at the corneal limbus, and can be confused with AS in geriatric populations. [5] Anterior embryotoxon is a congenital widening of the corneal limbus. [1] Posterior embryotoxon is a congenital thickening and anterior displacement of schwalbe's line. [1]