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  2. Xerophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerophyte

    Shedding leaves is not favourable to plants because when water is available again, they would have to spend resources to produces new leaves which are needed for photosynthesis. [11] Exceptions exist, however, such as the ocotillo which will shed its leaves during prolonged dry seasons in the desert, then re-leaf when conditions have improved.

  3. Leaf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leaf

    A leaf (pl.: leaves) is a principal appendage of the stem of a vascular plant, [1] usually borne laterally above ground and specialized for photosynthesis.Leaves are collectively called foliage, as in "autumn foliage", [2] [3] while the leaves, stem, flower, and fruit collectively form the shoot system. [4]

  4. Photosynthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthesis

    The leaf is the primary site of photosynthesis in plants. There are four main factors influencing photosynthesis and several corollary factors. The four main are: [113] Light irradiance and wavelength; Water absorption; Carbon dioxide concentration; Temperature. Total photosynthesis is limited by a range of environmental factors.

  5. 108 “Are You Smarter Than A 5th Grader?” Questions For Your ...

    www.aol.com/108-smarter-5th-grader-questions...

    What is the center of an atom called? Answer: Nucleus. ... What part of the plant conducts photosynthesis? Answer: Leaves. What is the largest organ in the human body? Answer: Skin.

  6. Plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant

    Light is a critical resource because it is necessary for photosynthesis. [95] Plants use their leaves to shade other plants from sunlight and grow quickly to maximize their own expose. [95] Water too is essential for photosynthesis; roots compete to maximize water uptake from soil. [97]

  7. Palisade cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palisade_cell

    Palisade cell, or palisade mesophyll cell are plant cells located inside the mesophyll of most green leaves. They are vertically elongated and are stacked side by side, in contrast to the irregular and loosely arranged spongy mesophyll cells beneath them. Palisade cells are responsible for carrying out the majority of the photosynthesis in a ...

  8. Crassulacean acid metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crassulacean_acid_metabolism

    The pineapple is an example of a CAM plant.. Crassulacean acid metabolism, also known as CAM photosynthesis, is a carbon fixation pathway that evolved in some plants as an adaptation to arid conditions [1] that allows a plant to photosynthesize during the day, but only exchange gases at night.

  9. Plant stem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_stem

    It supports leaves, flowers and fruits, transports water and dissolved substances between the roots and the shoots in the xylem and phloem, engages in photosynthesis, stores nutrients, and produces new living tissue. [1] The stem can also be called the culm, halm, haulm, stalk, or thyrsus. The stem is normally divided into nodes and internodes: [2]