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A Coleman white gas lantern mantle glowing at full brightness. An incandescent gas mantle, gas mantle or Welsbach mantle is a device for generating incandescent bright white light when heated by a flame. The name refers to its original heat source in gas lights which illuminated the streets of Europe and North America in the late 19th century.
A Clamond basket is a kind of gas mantle, invented in the 1880s by the Parisian Charles Clamond, [1] and which he later patented in the United States. [2] It was the first economically practical gas mantle, since prior mantles had involved expensive materials like platinum and iridium.
This led to a series of lamps that were originally made to burn kerosene or gasoline. Current models use kerosene, gasoline, Coleman fuel or propane and use one or two mantles to produce an intense white light. Over the years more than 50 million of the lanterns have been sold throughout the world. [2]
The Vapalux pressure lamp bears a close resemblance with the Tilley lamp, in the way the burner works and how the mantle is attached. This is not surprising given that the company had previously manufactured parts for Tilley, although many improvements were incorporated such as a captive preheater torch.
Gas lighting in the historical center of Wrocław, Poland, is manually turned off and on daily.. Gas lighting is the production of artificial light from combustion of a fuel gas such as methane, propane, butane, acetylene, ethylene, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, coal gas (town gas) or natural gas.
Petromax is reliable and efficient light source but only with proper use and well maintained. Typical problems leading to malfunction of the lantern: Misuse (no sufficient pre-heating or forgetting to pressurise the fuel tank) Broken seals or loose joints or leakage in the container (pressure and/or fuel leaks at the wrong place)
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