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  2. Iberian Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula

    The Iberian Peninsula (IPA: / aɪ ˈ b ɪər i ə n / eye-BEER-ee-ən), [a] also known as Iberia, [b] is a peninsula in south-western Europe.Mostly separated from the rest of the European landmass by the Pyrenees, it includes the territories of Peninsular Spain [c] and Continental Portugal, comprising most of the region, as well as the tiny adjuncts of Andorra, Gibraltar, and, pursuant to the ...

  3. Tagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagus

    The Tagus River originates at an elevation of 1,593 meters above sea level in a place known as Fuente García, within the municipality of Frías de Albarracín in Teruel, Spain. Its source is located between the Muela de San Juan (1,830 m) and Cerro de San Felipe (1,839 m), in the Sierra de Albarracín, which belongs to the Montes Universales ...

  4. Geology of the Iberian Peninsula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Iberian...

    In the mid to late Eocene evaporites were formed as the sea dried up forming the Cardona Evaporites. It became a continental basin, until the end of the Oligocene. From Oligocene to Miocene the area was covered in an endorheic lake [24] trapping the eroded rocks of the surrounding mountain ranges: Pyrenees, Iberian Range, and Catalan Coastal Range.

  5. Sistema Ibérico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_Ibérico

    The Sistema Ibérico mountain range borders the Meseta Central on its eastern end and separates the Meseta Central from the Ebro valley and from the Mediterranean coast.. This system runs northwest-southeast between the Ebro plain and the Meseta Central for over 500 km, from the La Bureba corridor in Burgos Province close to the Cordillera Cantábrica to the Mediterranean sea close to Valencia ...

  6. Geography of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Spain

    The mountains that rise up above the Mediterranean Sea to form these islands are an extension of the Sistema Penibetico. [3] The archipelago's highest points, which reach 1,400 meters, are in northwestern Mallorca, close to the coast. [3] The central portion of Mallorca is a plain, bounded on the east and the southeast by broken hills. [3]

  7. List of rivers of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Spain

    Rivers flowing into other rivers are listed by the rivers they flow into. Rivers in the mainland Iberian Peninsula can be divided into those belonging to the Mediterranean watershed, those flowing into the Atlantic Ocean and those emptying into the Cantabrian sea (a marginal sea of the Atlantic off the northern coast of the Iberian peninsula).

  8. Sierra de Guadarrama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_de_Guadarrama

    The Guadarramas form a natural division between the North and South mesetas of the Iberian Peninsula, part of the so-called Sistema Central.. The mountain bases are located between 900 and 1,200 metres above sea level, and the principal peaks of the range have an average topographic prominence of 1,000 metres.

  9. Ebro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebro

    It flows into the Mediterranean Sea, forming a delta in the Terres de l'Ebre region, in southern Catalonia. In the Iberian peninsula, it ranks second in length after the Tagus and second in discharge volume, and drainage basin, after the Douro. It is the longest river entirely within Spain; the other two mentioned flow into Portugal.