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Montane forests located in Mediterranean climates, known as oro-Mediterranean, exhibit towering trees alongside high biomass. [19] These forests are typically mixed conifer and broadleaf forests, with only a few conifer species. Pine and juniper are typical trees found in Mediterranean montane
Within montane dwarf forests, there are relatively few species, with a small number of dominant species that make up a large portion of the population. Low, horizontally-branching, shrub-like plants, and dense populations of moss , lichen , and liverworts are found due to high wind speeds, low temperatures and light reduction from persistent ...
The 1997 version of the World Conservation Monitoring Centre's database of cloud forests found a total of 605 tropical montane cloud forest sites in 41 countries. 280 sites, or 46% of the total, were located in Latin America, known in biogeography as the Neotropical realm. Twelve countries had tropical montane cloud forest sites, with the ...
Extent of montane grasslands and shrublands. Montane grasslands and shrublands are a biome defined by the World Wildlife Fund. [1] The biome includes high elevation grasslands and shrublands around the world. The term "montane" in the name of the biome refers to "high elevation", rather than the ecological term that denotes the region below the ...
The forests generally have less undergrowth and become shorter in stature as altitude increases. [3] With the decreasing temperature from increasing altitude, decomposition is slowed and results in a forest floor thick with humus. [3] In the montane forests, epiphytes, vines, and moss-covered branches are very common. [3]
The 2,300,000-square-mile wonderland of biodiversity is home to millions of unique species of flora and fauna, nearly a quarter of the world's freshwater, and hundreds of indigenous communities.
The Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks called the state's main ecosystems montane forest, intermountain grassland, plains grassland and shrub grassland. [4] The Montana Agricultural Experiment Station categorized Montana's ecosystems based on the different rangelands and recognized 22 different ecosystems; the Montana Natural Heritage Program ...
There are at least 42 species of freshwater bivalves (clams and mussels) known in Montana. [8] There are also at least 155 species of gastropods found in Montana. [9] Crustaceans of Montana. There are at least 30 species of crustaceans found in Montana. [10] Fish of Montana. There are at least 31 game and 59 non-game fish species known to occur ...