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  2. New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Spain

    The Kingdom of New Spain was established on 18 August 1521, following the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, as a New World kingdom ruled by the Crown of Castile. The initial funds for exploration came from Queen Isabella .

  3. Spanish colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_colonization_of...

    The Spanish Empire claimed jurisdiction over the New World in the Caribbean and North and South America, with the exception of Brazil, ceded to Portugal by the Treaty of Tordesillas. Other European powers, including England, France, and the Dutch Republic, took possession of territories initially claimed by Spain.

  4. Spanish Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Empire

    Spanish territories in the New World around 1515. Spanish settlement in the New World was based on a pattern of a large, permanent settlements with the entire complex of institutions and material life to replicate Castilian life in a different venue. Columbus's second voyage in 1493 had a large contingent of settlers and goods to accomplish ...

  5. History of New Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Spain

    The evangelization of Mexico. Spanish conquerors saw it as their right and their duty to convert indigenous populations to Catholicism. Because Catholicism had played such an important role in the Reconquista (Catholic reconquest) of the Iberian Peninsula from the Muslims, the Catholic Church in essence became another arm of the Spanish government, since the crown was granted sweeping powers ...

  6. History of Spain (1808–1874) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain_(1808–1874)

    Spain in the 19th century was a country in turmoil. Occupied by Napoleon from 1808 to 1814, a massively destructive "liberation war" ensued.Following the Spanish Constitution of 1812, Spain was divided between the 1812 constitution's liberal principles and the absolutism personified by the rule of Ferdinand VII, who repealed the 1812 Constitution for the first time in 1814, only to be forced ...

  7. History of Spain (1700–1808) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain_(1700–1808)

    The Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de España) entered a new era with the death of Charles II, the last Spanish Habsburg monarch, who died childless in 1700. The War of the Spanish Succession was fought between proponents of a Bourbon prince, Philip of Anjou, and the Austrian Habsburg claimant, Archduke Charles.

  8. 11 Richest Empires in Ancient History - AOL

    www.aol.com/11-richest-empires-ancient-history...

    Spanish Empire Spain sponsored Christopher Columbus, so it got first dibs on the New World. With the help of its Armada, conquistadors, muskets and smallpox, the Spanish Empire conquered and ...

  9. Spanish America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_America

    Indeed, the New World colonies only began to yield a substantial part of the Crown's revenues with the establishment of mines such as that of Potosí (Bolivia) and Zacatecas (Mexico) both started in 1546. By the late 16th century, silver from the Americas accounted for one-fifth of Spain's total budget. [5] Spanish empire in North America.