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  2. Encoding specificity principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoding_specificity_principle

    The context may refer to the context in which the information was encoded, the physical location or surroundings, as well as the mental or physical state of the individual at the time of encoding. This principle plays a significant role in both the concept of context-dependent memory and the concept of state-dependent memory.

  3. Context-dependent memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context-dependent_memory

    In psychology, context-dependent memory is the improved recall of specific episodes or information when the context present at encoding and retrieval are the same. In a simpler manner, "when events are represented in memory, contextual information is stored along with memory targets; the context can therefore cue memories containing that contextual information". [1]

  4. Bilingual memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilingual_memory

    This is related to the encoding specificity principle purposed by Tulving and Thompson, which states that recall is better when the retrieval context is similar to the context in which the memory was encoded. [33] Language-dependent recall is also significantly related to context-dependent memory. In the perspective of bilingualism, context ...

  5. Semantics (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics_(psychology)

    Semantics within psychology is the study of how meaning is stored in the mind. Semantic memory is a type of long-term declarative memory that refers to facts or ideas which are not immediately drawn from personal experience. It was first theorized in 1972 by W. Donaldson and Endel Tulving.

  6. Source amnesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_amnesia

    Individuals with frontal lobe damage have deficits in temporal context memory; [6] source memory can also exhibit deficits in those with frontal lobe damage. [7] It appears that those with frontal lobe damage have difficulties with recency and other temporal judgements (e.g., placing events in the order they occurred), [8] and as such they are unable to properly attribute their knowledge to ...

  7. Childhood memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_memory

    This study specifically used more than one cue because memory is multi-modal and context-dependent. [9] Mood itself is a modality. [9] Children can benefit from consistent learning environments that support less anxious states for encoding and retrieval of test material. [9]

  8. Cue-dependent forgetting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cue-dependent_forgetting

    Cue-dependent forgetting, or retrieval failure, is the failure to recall information without memory cues. [1] The term either pertains to semantic cues, state-dependent cues or context-dependent cues. Upon performing a search for files in a computer, its memory is scanned for words. Relevant files containing this word or string of words are ...

  9. Contextual cueing effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contextual_cueing_effect

    In psychology, contextual cueing refers to a form of visual search facilitation which describe targets appearing in repeated configurations are detected more quickly. The contextual cueing effect is a learning phenomenon where repeated exposure to a specific arrangement of target and distractor items leads to progressively more efficient search.