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  2. Animal echolocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_echolocation

    Echolocation, also called bio sonar, is a biological active sonar used by several animal groups, both in the air and underwater. Echolocating animals emit calls and listen to the echoes of those calls that return from various objects near them. They use these echoes to locate and identify the objects.

  3. Electroreception and electrogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroreception_and...

    Electroreceptive animals use the sense to locate objects around them. This is important in ecological niches where the animal cannot depend on vision: for example in caves, in murky water, and at night. Electrolocation can be passive, sensing electric fields such as those generated by the muscle movements of buried prey, or active, the ...

  4. Echolocation jamming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echolocation_jamming

    The moth Bertholdia trigona is one of several moth species known to jam the echolocation of its predator. Many tiger moths produce ultrasonic clicks in response to the echolocation calls bats use while attacking prey. [11] For most species of tiger moth these clicks warn bats that the moths have toxic compounds that make them distasteful. [12]

  5. Animal communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_communication

    The sounds animals make are important because they communicate the animals' state. [5] Some animals species have been taught simple versions of human languages. [ 6 ] Animals can use, for example, electrolocation and echolocation to communicate about prey and location.

  6. Melon (cetacean) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melon_(cetacean)

    The melon is structurally part of the nasal apparatus and comprises most of the mass tissue between the blowhole and the tip of the snout. The function of the melon is not completely understood, but scientists believe it is a bioacoustic component, providing a means of focusing sounds used in echolocation and creating a similarity between characteristics of its tissue and the surrounding water ...

  7. Echolocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echolocation

    Animal echolocation, non-human animals emitting sound waves and listening to the echo in order to locate objects or navigate. Human echolocation , the use of sound by people to navigate. Sonar ( so und n avigation a nd r anging), the use of sound on water or underwater, to navigate or to locate other watercraft, usually by submarines.

  8. Microbat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbat

    Echolocation is the process where an animal produces a sound of certain wavelength, and then listens to and compares the reflected echoes to the original sound emitted. Bats use echolocation to form images of their surrounding environment and the organisms that inhabit it by eliciting ultrasonic waves via their larynx.

  9. Lazzaro Spallanzani - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazzaro_Spallanzani

    Lazzaro Spallanzani (Italian pronunciation: [ˈladdzaro spallanˈtsaːni]; 12 January 1729 – 11 February 1799) was an Italian Catholic priest (for which he was nicknamed Abbé Spallanzani), biologist and physiologist who made important contributions to the experimental study of bodily functions, animal reproduction, and animal echolocation. [2]