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  2. Cherubism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherubism

    Cherubism is a rare genetic disorder that causes prominence in the lower portion in the face. The name is derived from the temporary chubby-cheeked resemblance to putti , the chubby-faced infants featured in Renaissance paintings , which were often mistakenly described as cherubs .

  3. Kwashiorkor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwashiorkor

    The extreme lack of protein causes an osmotic imbalance in the gastrointestinal system causing swelling of the gut diagnosed as an edema or retention of water. [ 7 ] Extreme fluid retention observed in individuals suffering from kwashiorkor is accompanied by irregularities in the lymphatic system as well as disruptions of capillary exchange.

  4. Facial nerve paralysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_nerve_paralysis

    Otherwise, the diagnosis is peripheral facial palsy, and its cause needs to be identified, if possible. Ramsey Hunt's syndrome causes pain and small blisters in the ear on the same side as the palsy. Otitis media, trauma, or post-surgical complications may alternatively become apparent from history and physical examination.

  5. Prosopometamorphopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosopometamorphopsia

    Prosopometamorphopsia (PMO [1]), also known as demon face syndrome, [2] is a visual disorder characterized by altered perceptions of faces. In the perception of a person with the disorder, facial features are distorted in a variety of ways including drooping, swelling, discoloration, and shifts of position.

  6. Virus that causes ‘slapped cheek’ rash in kids is rising in ...

    www.aol.com/virus-causes-slapped-cheek-rash...

    People infected with the virus usually experience mild symptoms that can include fever, headache, sore throat, joint pain and a “slapped cheek” rash. However, the CDC said the virus can also ...

  7. Pierre Robin sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Robin_sequence

    Pierre Robin sequence [a] (/ p j ɛər r ɔː ˈ b æ̃ /; [3] abbreviated PRS) is a congenital defect observed in humans which is characterized by facial abnormalities.The three main features are micrognathia (abnormally small mandible), which causes glossoptosis (downwardly displaced or retracted tongue), which in turn causes breathing problems due to obstruction of the upper airway.

  8. Malar rash - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malar_rash

    There are many conditions which can cause rashes with a similar appearance to a malar rash. [1] These include: lupus erythematosus [3] pellagra [4] dermatomyositis [5] Bloom syndrome [6] Rosacea, a long-term skin condition characterized by a red rash, usually on the face. Lupus causes up to 96% of all cases of malar rash. [3]

  9. Nager acrofacial dysostosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nager_acrofacial_dysostosis

    Nager acrofacial dysostosis, also known as Nager syndrome, is a genetic disorder which displays several or all of the following characteristics: underdevelopment of the cheek and jaw area, down-sloping of the opening of the eyes, lack or absence of the lower eyelashes, kidney or stomach reflux, hammer toes, shortened soft palate, lack of development of the internal and external ear, possible ...