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  2. Hofmann voltameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hofmann_voltameter

    The amount of electricity that has passed through the system can then be determined from the volume of gas. Thomas Edison used voltameters as electricity meters.. A Hofmann voltameter is often used as a demonstration of stoichiometric principles, as the two-to-one ratio of the volumes of hydrogen and oxygen gas produced by the apparatus illustrates the chemical formula of water, H 2 O.

  3. Voltmeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltmeter

    A voltmeter is an instrument used for measuring electric potential difference between two points in an electric circuit. It is connected in parallel . It usually has a high resistance so that it takes negligible current from the circuit.

  4. Voltameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltameter

    This method is called coulometry, and related coulometers are either devices used for a coulometry or instruments that perform a coulometry in an automatic way. Coulometers can be used to determine electric quantities in the direct current circuit, namely the total charge or a constant current.

  5. List of measuring instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_measuring_instruments

    Calorimeters are called passive if gauged to measure emerging energy carried by entropy, for example from chemical reactions. Calorimeters are called active or heated if they heat the sample, or reformulated: if they are gauged to fill the sample with a defined amount of entropy. Actinometer heating power of radiation.

  6. Voltammetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltammetry

    Linear potential sweep. Voltammetry is a category of electroanalytical methods used in analytical chemistry and various industrial processes. In voltammetry, information about an analyte is obtained by measuring the current as the potential is varied.

  7. Electroanalytical methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroanalytical_methods

    One electrode is called the reference electrode and has a constant potential, while the other one is an indicator electrode whose potential changes with the sample's composition. Therefore, the difference in potential between the two electrodes gives an assessment of the sample's composition.

  8. pH meter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH_meter

    The display consists of a voltmeter, which displays voltage in units of pH. [9] On immersion of the glass electrode and the reference electrode in the test solution, an electrical circuit is completed, in which there is a potential difference created and

  9. Electrochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemistry

    A voltmeter is capable of measuring the change of electrical potential between the anode and the cathode. The electrochemical cell voltage is also referred to as electromotive force or emf. A cell diagram can be used to trace the path of the electrons in the electrochemical cell. For example, here is a cell diagram of a Daniell cell: