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  2. Five Vows - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Vows

    The five great vows apply only to ascetics in Jainism, and in their place are five minor vows for laypeople (householders). The historic texts of Jains accept that any activity by a layperson would involve some form of himsa (violence) to some living beings, and therefore the minor vow emphasizes reduction of the impact and active efforts to ...

  3. Śrāvaka (Jainism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Śrāvaka_(Jainism)

    In Jainism, both ascetics and householders have to follow five vows (vratas) compulsorily. These five vows are: Ahiṃsā – refraining from harm: avoidance of harming any living being by one's actions and thoughts. Out of the five types of living beings, a householder is forbidden to kill or destroy intentionally all except the lowest of life ...

  4. Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism

    Jainism (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ n ɪ z əm / JAY-niz-əm), also known as Jain Dharma, [1] is an Indian religion.Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha ...

  5. Outline of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jainism

    The following is an outline and topical guide of Jainism: Jainism, also known as Jain Dharma, is an Indian religion. [1] Five Vows. Ahiṃsā (Non-violence) ...

  6. Sallekhana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sallekhana

    There are five great vows prescribed to followers of Jainism; ahimsa (non-violence), satya (not lying), asteya (not stealing), brahmacharya (chastity), and aparigraha (non-possession). [7] A further seven supplementary vows are also prescribed, which include three gunavratas (merit vows) and four Ssiksha vratas (disciplinary vows).

  7. Jain monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_monasticism

    Five mahāvratas (Great Vows), from Mahavira's teachings, are followed by all Jain ascetics of both the sects. Historians believe that a united Jain sangha (community) existed before 367 BCE, about 160 years after the moksha (liberation) of Mahavira. The community then gradually divided into the major denominations.

  8. Pratima (Jainism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratima_(Jainism)

    Five vows: 1. ahiṃsā: Not to hurt any living being by actions and thoughts 2. satya: Not to lie or speak what is not commendable. [5] 3. asteya: Not to take anything if not given. [6] 4. brahmacharya: Chastity / Celibacy in action, words and thoughts 5. Aparigraha (Non-possession) Detachment from material property. Guņa vratas [7] 6. digvrata

  9. Timeline of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Jainism

    The three main teachings of Jainism are ahimsa, anekantavada (non-absolutism), aparigraha (non-possessiveness). Followers of Jainism take five main vows: ahimsa, satya (not lying), asteya (non stealing), brahmacharya (chastity), and aparigraha. Monks follow them completely whereas śrāvakas (householders) observe them partially.