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  2. Biceps femoris muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biceps_femoris_muscle

    The biceps femoris (/ ˈ b aɪ s ɛ p s ˈ f ɛ m ər ɪ s /) is a muscle of the thigh located to the posterior, or back. As its name implies, it consists of two heads; the long head is considered part of the hamstring muscle group, while the short head is sometimes excluded from this characterization, as it only causes knee flexion (but not hip extension) [1] and is activated by a separate ...

  3. Composite muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_muscle

    Biceps femoris: Its long head is supplied by the tibial part of sciatic nerve, whereas the short head is supplied by the common peroneal nerve. This reflects the composite derivation from the flexor and extensor musculature.

  4. Semitendinosus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitendinosus_muscle

    The semitendinosus, remarkable for the great length of its tendon of insertion, is situated at the posterior and medial aspect of the thigh.. It arises from the lower and medial impression on the upper part of the tuberosity of the ischium, by a tendon common to it and the long head of the biceps femoris; it also arises from an aponeurosis which connects the adjacent surfaces of the two ...

  5. Biceps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biceps

    The biceps muscle has two heads, the short head and the long head, distinguished according to their origin at the coracoid process and supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula, respectively. [1] From its origin on the glenoid, the long head remains tendinous as it passes through the shoulder joint and through the intertubercular groove of the ...

  6. Linea aspera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linea_aspera

    Above, the linea aspera is prolonged by three ridges. The lateral ridge is very rough, and runs almost vertically upward to the base of the greater trochanter.It is termed the gluteal tuberosity, and gives attachment to part of the gluteus maximus: its upper part is often elongated into a roughened crest, on which a more or less well-marked, rounded tubercle, the third trochanter, is ...

  7. Gluteus maximus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteus_maximus

    Its most powerful action is to cause the body to regain the erect position after stooping, by drawing the pelvis backward, being assisted in this action by the biceps femoris (long head), semitendinosus, semimembranosus, and adductor magnus. The lower part of the muscle also acts as an adductor and external rotator of the limb. The upper fibers ...

  8. Caudofemoralis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caudofemoralis

    The caudofemoralis originates from the transverse processes of the second, third and fourth caudal vertebrae.The caudodistal portion of the muscle in mammals lies deep to the proximocranial portion of the Biceps femoris; near the middle of the thigh, the caudofemoralis gives rise to a long, thin, and narrow tendon that passes distally to the knee joint and inserts into the fascia lata that is ...

  9. Muscle architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_architecture

    The line of action in this muscle type runs in a straight line between the attachment points which are often tendons. Due to the shape, the force produced by fusiform muscles is concentrated into a small area. [3] An example of this architecture type is the biceps brachii in humans.