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  2. Division of labour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_of_labour

    The division of labour is the separation of the tasks in any economic system or organisation so that participants may specialise (specialisation).Individuals, organisations, and nations are endowed with or acquire specialised capabilities, and either form combinations or trade to take advantage of the capabilities of others in addition to their own.

  3. Labor history of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_history_of_the...

    Women of color played a significant role in the American labor movement of the 20th century, helping to advance workers' rights in a variety of workplace environments, including fields, factories, and homes. They used instruments including labor unions, strikes, and legislative campaigning to improve their working conditions, pay, and hours.

  4. Social division of labor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_division_of_labor

    For example, one community might make clothes for the purpose of exchange, while another makes tools and a third produces food for the same purpose. Social division of labor greatly increases productivity , because individuals can work on whichever product provides them a comparative advantage , and then trade it to the individuals who cannot ...

  5. American system of manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_system_of...

    The American system contributed to efficiency gains through division of labor. Division of labor helped manufacturing transition from small artisan's shops to early factories. Key pieces of evidence supporting efficiency gains include increase in firm size, evidence of returns to scale, and an increase in non-specialized labor.

  6. Task allocation and partitioning in social insects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_allocation_and...

    Task allocation and partitioning is the way that tasks are chosen, assigned, subdivided, and coordinated within a colony of social insects. Task allocation and partitioning gives rise to the division of labor often observed in social insect colonies, whereby individuals specialize on different tasks within the colony (e.g., "foragers", "nurses").

  7. Labor unions in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_unions_in_the_United...

    Ultimately, the ambivalence of labor groups led those within the Administration who supported NAFTA to believe that strengthening NAFTA's labor side agreement, the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation (NAALC), too much would cost more votes among Republicans than it would garner among Democrats, and would make it harder for the United ...

  8. Occupational inequality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_inequality

    Segregation by gender in the labor force is extremely high, hence the reason why there remain so many disparities and inequalities among men and women of equitable qualifications. The division of labor is a central feature for gender based inequality. It influences the structure both based on its economic aspects and construction of identities.

  9. Timeline of labour issues and events - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_labour_issues...

    The Socialist Labor Party of America does not seem to have used its distinctive arm-and-hammer logo until it appeared on the front page of The Workmen's Advocate in 1885. 1878 (United States) Socialist Labor Party of America founded when the Workingmen's Party of the United States voted to change its name at its December 1877 convention. [18]