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Signal sampling representation. The continuous signal S(t) is represented with a green colored line while the discrete samples are indicated by the blue vertical lines. In signal processing, sampling is the reduction of a continuous-time signal to a discrete-time signal. A common example is the conversion of a sound wave to a sequence of "samples".
If multiple samples are taken of the same quantity with uncorrelated noise [b] added to each sample, then because, as discussed above, uncorrelated signals combine more weakly than correlated ones, averaging N samples reduces the noise power by a factor of N. If, for example, we oversample by a factor of 4, the signal-to-noise ratio in terms of ...
In electronics, a sample and hold (also known as sample and follow) circuit is an analog device that samples (captures, takes) the voltage of a continuously varying analog signal and holds (locks, freezes) its value at a constant level for a specified minimum period of time.
If the ratio of the two sample rates is (or can be approximated by) [A] [4] a fixed rational number L/M: generate an intermediate signal by inserting L − 1 zeros between each of the original samples. Low-pass filter this signal at half of the lower of the two rates. Select every M-th sample from the filtered output, to obtain the result. [5]
Sampling (signal processing), converting a continuous signal into a discrete signal; Sampling (graphics), converting continuous colors into discrete color components; Sampling (music), the reuse of a sound recording in another recording Sampler (musical instrument), an electronic musical instrument used to record and play back samples
Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Sample (signal)
A digital signal is a signal that is constructed from a discrete set of waveforms of a physical quantity so as to represent a sequence of discrete values. [8] [9] [10] A logic signal is a digital signal with only two possible values, [11] [12] and describes an arbitrary bit stream.
Signal processing is an electrical engineering subfield that focuses on analyzing, modifying and synthesizing signals, such as sound, images, potential fields, seismic signals, altimetry processing, and scientific measurements. [1]