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Evidence-based policy (also known as evidence-based governance) is a concept in public policy that advocates for policy decisions to be grounded on, or influenced by, rigorously established objective evidence. This concept presents a stark contrast to policymaking predicated on ideology, 'common sense', anecdotes, or personal intuitions.
The U.S. Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking was a 15-member agency in the federal government charged by the US Congress and the President with examining how government could better use its existing data to provide evidence for future government decisions.
The Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act (Evidence Act) is a United States law that establishes processes for the federal government to modernize its data management practices, evidence-building functions, and statistical efficiency to inform policy decisions. [1]
Social scientists must abide by the replicability principle, which holds that any approach to a problem must produce consistent results to be considered “evidence-based.” The replicability ...
"Policy-based evidence making" is a pejorative term which refers to the commissioning of research in order to support a policy which has already been decided upon. It is the converse of evidence-based policy making. [1] As the name suggests, policy-based evidence making means working back from a predefined policy to produce underpinning evidence.
This executive order reinforced the principle of EBL, emphasizing the need for laws and regulations to be based on robust evidence and thorough cost-benefit analysis. These executive orders highlight the enduring role of cost-benefit analysis in evidence-based legislation, underscoring the importance of rigorous, data-driven decision-making in ...
An individual or organization is justified in claiming that a specific policy is evidence-based if, and only if, three conditions are met. First, the individual or organization possesses comparative evidence about the effects of the specific policy in comparison to the effects of at least one alternative policy.
In today’s issue: Within hours of his inauguration, President Trump’s flurry of executive orders is facing significant pushback from politicians and legal groups. On Day 1 of his second ...
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