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  2. Overhead Imagery Research Data Set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overhead_Imagery_Research...

    The Overhead Imagery Research Data Set (OIRDS) is a collection of an open-source, annotated, overhead images that computer vision researchers can use to aid in the development of algorithms. [1] Most computer vision and machine learning algorithms function by training on a large set of example data. [ 2 ]

  3. List of datasets in computer vision and image processing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_in...

    THz and thermal video data set This multispectral data set includes terahertz, thermal, visual, near infrared, and three-dimensional videos of objects hidden under people's clothes. 3D lookup tables are provided that allow you to project images onto 3D point clouds. More than 20 videos.

  4. X-ray microscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_microscope

    An X-ray microscopy image of a living 10-days-old canola plant [1]. An X-ray microscope uses electromagnetic radiation in the X-ray band to produce magnified images of objects. . Since X-rays penetrate most objects, there is no need to specially prepare them for X-ray microscopy observatio

  5. X-ray optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_optics

    X-ray optics is the branch of optics dealing with X-rays, rather than visible light.It deals with focusing and other ways of manipulating the X-ray beams for research techniques such as X-ray diffraction, X-ray crystallography, X-ray fluorescence, small-angle X-ray scattering, X-ray microscopy, X-ray phase-contrast imaging, and X-ray astronomy.

  6. Tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomography

    A device used in tomography is called a tomograph, while the image produced is a tomogram. In many cases, the production of these images is based on the mathematical procedure tomographic reconstruction, such as X-ray computed tomography technically being produced from multiple projectional radiographs. Many different reconstruction algorithms ...

  7. Coherent diffraction imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent_diffraction_imaging

    This reciprocal space diffraction image was taken by Ian Robinson's Group to be used in the reconstruction of a real space coherent X-ray diffraction image in 2007. Coherent diffractive imaging ( CDI ) is a "lensless" technique for 2D or 3D reconstruction of the image of nanoscale structures such as nanotubes, [ 1 ] nanocrystals, [ 2 ] porous ...

  8. Diffraction topography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffraction_topography

    X-ray diffraction topography is one variant of X-ray imaging, making use of diffraction contrast rather than absorption contrast which is usually used in radiography and computed tomography (CT). Topography is exploited to a lesser extent with neutrons , and is the same concept as dark field imaging in an electron microscope .

  9. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_X-ray_absorption...

    Since EXAFS requires a tunable x-ray source, data are frequently collected at synchrotrons, often at beamlines which are especially optimized for the purpose. The utility of a particular synchrotron to study a particular solid depends on the brightness of the x-ray flux at the absorption edges of the relevant elements.