Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
To convert a fixed-point number to floating-point, one may convert the integer to floating-point and then divide it by the scaling factor S. This conversion may entail rounding if the integer's absolute value is greater than 2 24 (for binary single-precision IEEE floating point) or of 2 53 (for double-precision).
In the C family of languages and ALGOL 68, the word cast typically refers to an explicit type conversion (as opposed to an implicit conversion), causing some ambiguity about whether this is a re-interpretation of a bit-pattern or a real data representation conversion. More important is the multitude of ways and rules that apply to what data ...
Primitive data types, such as Booleans, fixed-size integers, floating-point values, and characters, are value types. Objects, in the sense of object-oriented programming, belong to reference types. Assigning to a variable of reference type simply copies the reference, whereas assigning to a variable of value type copies the value.
Usually, the 32-bit and 64-bit IEEE 754 binary floating-point formats are used for float and double respectively. The C99 standard includes new real floating-point types float_t and double_t, defined in <math.h>. They correspond to the types used for the intermediate results of floating-point expressions when FLT_EVAL_METHOD is 0, 1, or 2.
To approximate the greater range and precision of real numbers, we have to abandon signed integers and fixed-point numbers and go to a "floating-point" format. In the decimal system, we are familiar with floating-point numbers of the form (scientific notation): 1.1030402 × 10 5 = 1.1030402 × 100000 = 110304.02. or, more compactly: 1.1030402E5
A floating-point system can be used to represent, with a fixed number of digits, numbers of very different orders of magnitude — such as the number of meters between galaxies or between protons in an atom. For this reason, floating-point arithmetic is often used to allow very small and very large real numbers that require fast processing times.
The C programming language, for instance, supplies types such as Booleans, integers, floating-point numbers, etc., but the precise bit representations of these types are implementation-defined. The only C type with a precise machine representation is the char type that represents a byte. [9]
Fixed-point number with a variety of precisions and a programmer-selected scale. Complex number in C99, Fortran, Common Lisp, Python, D, Go. This is two floating-point numbers, a real part and an imaginary part. Rational number in Common Lisp; Arbitrary-precision Integer type in Common Lisp, Erlang, Haskell