Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In computer programming, assembly language (alternatively assembler language [1] or symbolic machine code), [2] [3] [4] often referred to simply as assembly and commonly abbreviated as ASM or asm, is any low-level programming language with a very strong correspondence between the instructions in the language and the architecture's machine code instructions. [5]
In x86 assembly languages, mnemonics are used to represent fundamental CPU instructions, making the code more human-readable compared to raw machine code. [3] Each mnemonics corresponds to a basic operation performed by the processor, such as arithmetic calculations, data movement, or control flow decisions.
The default OperandSize and AddressSize to use for each instruction is given by the D bit of the segment descriptor of the current code segment - D=0 makes both 16-bit, D=1 makes both 32-bit. Additionally, they can be overridden on a per-instruction basis with two new instruction prefixes that were introduced in the 80386:
Machine code can easily be decoded back to its corresponding assembly language source code because assembly language forms a one-to-one mapping to machine code. [17] The assembly language decoding method is called disassembly. Machine code may be decoded back to its corresponding high-level language under two conditions: The first condition is ...
The first of these, the Basic Assembly Language (BAL), is an extremely restricted assembly language, introduced in 1964 and used on 360 systems with only 8 KB of main memory, and only a card reader, a card punch, and a printer for input/output, as part of IBM Basic Programming Support (BPS/360).
Little Computer 3, or LC-3, is a type of computer educational programming language, an assembly language, which is a type of low-level programming language.. It features a relatively simple instruction set, but can be used to write moderately complex assembly programs, and is a viable target for a C compiler.
An assembler translates each assembly language mnemonic into its machine language number. For example, on the PDP-11, the operation 24576 can be referenced as ADD in the source code. [46] The four basic arithmetic operations have assembly instructions like ADD, SUB, MUL, and DIV. [46]
It is used to teach assembly basics in his book Structured Computer Organization. IJVM is mostly a subset of the JVM assembly language that is used in the Java platform . This instruction set is so simple that it's difficult to write complex programs in it (for example, no shift instructions are provided).