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  2. Liquidated damages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquidated_damages

    The purpose of a liquidated damages clause is to increase certainty and avoid the legal costs of determining actual damages later if the contract is breached. Thus, they are most appropriate when (a) the parties can agree in advance on reasonable compensation for breach, but (b) the court would have a difficult time determining fair ...

  3. Damages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damages

    Under common law, a liquidated damages clause will not be enforced if the purpose of the term is solely to punish a breach (in this case it is termed penal damages). [23] The clause will be enforceable if it involves a genuine attempt to quantify a loss in advance and is a good faith estimate of economic loss.

  4. Take-or-pay contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Take-or-pay_contract

    Outside the oil and gas context, "take or pay" contract terms are often rejected by courts as unenforceable penalties. Courts look at these as "liquidated damages" clauses that must be based on a reasonable approximation of the actual damage that a party would suffer due to the other party's breach.

  5. Legal remedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_remedy

    Liquidated damages; Liquidated damages refer to a predetermined amount of money that must be paid by the breaching party, and they are fixed numbers agreed upon by both parties during the formation of a contract. Courts enforcing a liquidated damages provision would consider the reasonableness of its amount, specifically if it approximates the ...

  6. Penal damages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penal_damages

    Penal damages are liquidated damages which exceed reasonable compensatory damages, making them invalid under common law.While liquidated damage clauses set a pre-agreed value on the expected loss to one party if the other party were to breach the contract, penal damages go further and seek to penalise the breaching party beyond the reasonable losses from the breach. [1]

  7. Category:Contract clauses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Contract_clauses

    Category:Contract clauses concerns specific clauses in legal contracts. ... Liquidated damages clause; Loss payee clause; M. Meet-or-release contract; Money-back ...

  8. Obremski was charged with driving with a suspended license and disobeying/avoiding a traffic device. He also had a pending trial for DUI damage to the property or person of another, according to the Broward County Sheriff's Office. Jail or Agency: Broward County Jails; State: Florida; Date arrested or booked: 3/22/2016; Date of death: 4/5/2016 ...

  9. Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract

    Liquidated damages are an estimate of loss agreed to in the contract, so that the court avoids calculating compensatory damages and the parties have greater certainty. Liquidated damages clauses may serve either a compensatory or a punitive purpose and, when aimed at the latter, may be referred to as "penalty clauses".