Ads
related to: polynomials grade 9 all formulas
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The degree of the zero polynomial 0 (which has no terms at all) is generally treated as not defined (but see below). [9] For example: is a term. The coefficient is −5, the indeterminates are x and y, the degree of x is two, while the degree of y is one.
Vieta's formulas are frequently used with polynomials with coefficients in any integral domain R. Then, the quotients a i / a n {\displaystyle a_{i}/a_{n}} belong to the field of fractions of R (and possibly are in R itself if a n {\displaystyle a_{n}} happens to be invertible in R ) and the roots r i {\displaystyle r_{i}} are taken in an ...
The discriminant of a polynomial is a function of its coefficients that is zero if and only if the polynomial has a multiple root, or, if it is divisible by the square of a non-constant polynomial. In other words, the discriminant is nonzero if and only if the polynomial is square-free .
This theorem concerns the formulas of the first-order logic whose atomic formulas are polynomial equalities or inequalities between polynomials with real coefficients. These formulas are thus the formulas which may be constructed from the atomic formulas by the logical operators and (∧), or (∨), not (¬), for all (∀) and exists (∃ ...
For polynomials in two or more variables, the degree of a term is the sum of the exponents of the variables in the term; the degree (sometimes called the total degree) of the polynomial is again the maximum of the degrees of all terms in the polynomial. For example, the polynomial x 2 y 2 + 3x 3 + 4y has degree 4, the same degree as the term x ...
Polynomial equations of degree up to four can be solved exactly using algebraic methods, of which the quadratic formula is the simplest example. Polynomial equations with a degree of five or higher require in general numerical methods (see below) or special functions such as Bring radicals , although some specific cases may be solvable ...
The roots, stationary points, inflection point and concavity of a cubic polynomial x 3 − 6x 2 + 9x − 4 (solid black curve) and its first (dashed red) and second (dotted orange) derivatives. The critical points of a cubic function are its stationary points, that is the points where the slope of the function is zero. [2]
It follows that all polynomial equations of degree 1 or more with real coefficients have a complex solution. On the other hand, an equation such as x 2 + 1 = 0 {\displaystyle x^{2}+1=0} does not have a solution in R {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} } (the solutions are the imaginary units i and –i ).