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This reaction gives the methanol solvate of the dichloride, which upon heating in a vacuum at about 160 °C converts to anhydrous FeCl 2. [4] The net reaction is shown: Fe + 2 HCl → FeCl 2 + H 2. FeBr 2 and FeI 2 can be prepared analogously. An alternative synthesis of anhydrous ferrous chloride is the reduction of FeCl 3 with chlorobenzene: [5]
H[AuCl 4] + NaCl → Na[AuCl 4] + HCl 2 H[AuCl 4] + Na 2 CO 3 → 2 Na[AuCl 4] + H 2 O + CO 2. However, more efficient preparation methods have been discovered recently. These are the addition of gold with sodium oxy-halogen salts and hydrochloric acid. [6]
Na 2 [Fe(CO) 4] + RBr → Na[RFe(CO) 4] + NaBr. This solution is then treated sequentially with PPh 3 and then acetic acid to give the aldehyde, RCHO. Disodium tetracarbonylferrate can be used to convert acyl chlorides to aldehydes. This reaction proceeds via the intermediacy of iron acyl complex. Na 2 [Fe(CO) 4] + RCOCl → Na[RC(O)Fe(CO) 4 ...
Alternatively, HCl can be generated by the reaction of sulfuric acid with sodium chloride: [17] NaCl + H 2 SO 4 → NaHSO 4 + HCl↑. This reaction occurs at room temperature. Provided there is NaCl remaining in the generator and it is heated above 200 °C, the reaction proceeds further: NaCl + NaHSO 4 → Na 2 SO 4 + HCl↑
A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities are on the right-hand side with a plus sign between the entities in both the reactants and the products, and an arrow that points towards the products to show the direction of the reaction. [1]
Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) can be used as HOCl scavenger whose byproducts do not interfere in the Pinnick oxidation reaction: HOCl + H 2 O 2 → HCl + O 2 + H 2 O. In a weakly acidic condition, fairly concentrated (35%) H 2 O 2 solution undergoes a rapid oxidative reaction with no competitive reduction reaction of HClO 2 to form HOCl. HClO 2 ...
Sodium hexachloroplatinate(IV), the sodium salt of chloroplatinic acid, is an inorganic compound with the formula Na 2 [PtCl 6], consisting of the sodium cation and the hexachloroplatinate anion. As explained by Cox and Peters, anhydrous sodium hexachloroplatinate, which is yellow, tends to form the orange hexahydrate upon storage in humid air.
When a copper wire is dipped in a silver nitrate solution, copper displaces silver, turning the solution blue and solid silver precipitates out ("silver tree"): Cu + AgNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + Ag↓ NCSSM video on single displacement reaction Formation of tin crystals as zinc displaces tin, seen under microscope.