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  2. Carpal bones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpal_bones

    In human anatomy, the main role of the carpal bones is to articulate with the radial and ulnar heads to form a highly mobile condyloid joint (i.e. wrist joint), [1] to provide attachments for thenar and hypothenar muscles, and to form part of the rigid carpal tunnel which allows the median nerve and tendons of the anterior forearm muscles to be ...

  3. Intercarpal joints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercarpal_joints

    Joints of the hand, X-ray. The bones in each carpal row interlock with each other and each row can therefore be considered a single joint. In the proximal row a limited degree of mobility is possible, but the bones of the distal row are connected to each other and to the metacarpal bones by strong ligaments that make this row and the metacarpus a functional entity.

  4. Trapezoid bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezoid_bone

    The trapezoid bone (lesser multangular bone) is a carpal bone in tetrapods, including humans. It is the smallest bone in the distal row of carpal bones that give structure to the palm of the hand. It is the smallest bone in the distal row of carpal bones that give structure to the palm of the hand.

  5. Midcarpal joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midcarpal_joint

    The carpal bones are not interlocked solely by their shapes; rather, they are held together by interosseous ligaments and by volar, dorsal, radial, and ulnar ligaments. The ligaments holding the carpal bones to each other, to the distal radius and ulna , and to the proximal ends of the metacarpals can be described as extrinsic, or capsular, and ...

  6. Joints of hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joints_of_hand

    The carpometacarpal joint connects the carpal bones to the metacarpus or metacarpal bones which are joined at the intermetacarpal articulations. In the fingers, finally, are the metacarpophalangeal joints (including the knuckles) between the metacarpal bones and the phalanges or finger bones which are interconnected by the interphalangeal joints

  7. Scaphoid bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaphoid_bone

    The carpal bones function as a unit to provide a bony superstructure for the hand. [ 5 ] : 708 The scaphoid is also involved in movement of the wrist. [ 1 ] : 6 It, along with the lunate bone , articulates with the radius and ulna to form the major bones involved in movement of the wrist. [ 5 ]

  8. Carpal tunnel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpal_tunnel

    In the human body, the carpal tunnel or carpal canal is a flattened body cavity on the flexor (palmar/volar) side of the wrist, bounded by the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum. It forms the passageway that transmits the median nerve and the tendons of the extrinsic flexor muscles of the hand from the forearm to the hand . [ 1 ]

  9. Bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone

    A bone is a rigid organ [1] that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals. Bones protect the various other organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility. Bones come in a variety of shapes and sizes and have complex internal and external ...