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  2. Islamic schools and branches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_schools_and_branches

    With its various branches, it is the largest Sunni movement in the Arab world, and an affiliate is often the largest opposition party in many Arab nations. The Muslim Brotherhood is not concerned with theological differences, accepting both, Muslims of any of the four Sunni schools of thought, and Shi'a Muslims.

  3. Sunni Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam

    Sunni Islam [a] (/ ˈ s uː n i /; Arabic: أهل السنة, romanized: Ahl as-Sunnah, lit. 'The People of the Sunnah') is the largest denomination of Islam , followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims , and simultaneously the largest religious denomination in the world.

  4. Twelver Shi'ism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelver_Shi'ism

    Twelver Shīʿism (Arabic: ٱثْنَا عَشَرِيَّة; ʾIthnā ʿAshariyya), also known as Imāmiyya (Arabic: إِمَامِيَّة), is the largest branch of Shīʿa Islam, comprising about 85% of all Shīas.

  5. Islam by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_by_country

    South Asia has the largest population of Muslims in the world, with about one-third of all Muslims being from South Asia. [22] [23] [24] Islam is the dominant religion in the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. India is the country with the largest Muslim population outside Muslim-majority countries with more than 200 million ...

  6. Succession to Muhammad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succession_to_Muhammad

    Twelver Shi’ism is the largest branch of the Shia Islam, representing about 85% of the Shia population. [204] In the Twelver Shia view, after a prophet's death, it is deemed as essential that a divinely-appointed successor would guide the faithful towards the righteous path.

  7. Religious denomination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_denomination

    Within Islam, it can refer to the branches or sects (such as Sunni and Shia), [1] [2] as well as their various subdivisions, such as sub-sects, [3] schools of jurisprudence, [4] schools of theology [5] and religious movements. [6] [7] The world's largest religious denomination is Sunni Islam. [8] [9] [10] [11]

  8. Religion in the Middle East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_the_Middle_East

    Shīʿa Islam or Shīʿīsm is the second-largest branch of Islam. Although there are many Shia subsects, modern Shia Islam has been divided into three main groupings: Twelvers, Ismailis and Zaidis, with Twelvers being the largest and most influential group, making up perhaps 85 percent of Shias.

  9. Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_Islam

    Shia Islam [a] is the second-largest branch of Islam. It holds that Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib ( r. 656–661 ) as his successor ( khalifa ) as the imam , that is the spiritual and political leader of the Muslim community.