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Referential transparency has to do with constructions (§ 11); modes of containment, more specifically, of singular terms or sentences in singular terms or sentences. I call a mode of containment φ referentially transparent if, whenever an occurrence of a singular term t is purely referential in a term or sentence ψ ( t ) , it is purely ...
The term is used in philosophical theories of reference, and is to be contrasted with referentially transparent context.In rough outline: Opacity: "Mary believes that Cicero is a great orator" gives rise to an opaque context; although Cicero was also called 'Tully', [2] we can't simply substitute 'Tully' for 'Cicero' in this context ("Mary believes that Tully is a great orator") and guarantee ...
A construction—a way in which a singular term or a sentence is included in another singular term or sentence—is either referentially transparent, or referentially opaque; a construction is referentially transparent if it is the case that when the included term or sentence is purely referential, it is also purely referential in the ...
Out of 195 countries, 121 now have freedom of information or government transparency laws, according to FreedomInfo, a website run by George Washington University's National Security Archive and ...
Transparency (pseudo), in X or X11 Window System; Location transparency, independence of location; Order-independent transparency in 3D computer graphics; Referential transparency, replacing subexpressions without changing the value of the expression; Security through transparency, security where all except the key is known
Referential transparency means that an expression (such as a function call) can be replaced with its value. This requires that the expression is pure , that is to say the expression must be deterministic (always give the same value for the same input) and side-effect free.
Reichert’s transparency also has come into question in other ways, with allegations that he has said one thing to the public but then another behind closed doors, according to reporting by The ...
New York had a history of poor state government transparency before Gov. Kathy Hochul rose to power in 2021 and, unfortunately, things have gotten worse since, a new report says.