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The Ministry's predecessor, the People's Commissariat for Education of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR), was established by a decree of the second convocation of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets on 8 November [O.S. 26 October] 1917 and was part of the Sovnarkom.
Education in the Soviet Union was guaranteed as a constitutional right to all people provided through state schools and universities. The education system that emerged after the establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922 became internationally renowned for its successes in eradicating illiteracy and cultivating a highly educated population. [ 1 ]
The Presidium Supreme Soviet USSR, issued a ukase on 10 April 1946, "On the Reorganization of the Committee for Higher School Affairs Into the Union-Republic Ministry of Higher Education USSR". At this time, it was in charge of all the VUZy, institutes of higher education (or universities), and SSUZy, technical schools for training semi ...
Ministry of Special Construction and Assembly Works of the USSR (1991) Ministry of State Control of the USSR (1946—1957 [10]) Ministry of State Farms of the USSR (1947–1953); (1953–1957) Ministry of State Food and Material Reserves (1948–1951) Ministry of State Security of the USSR (MGB) (1946—1953 [11])
The People's Commissariat for Education (or Narkompros; Russian: Народный комиссариат просвещения, Наркомпрос, directly translated as the "People's Commissariat for Enlightenment") was the Soviet agency charged with the administration of public education and most other issues related to culture.
Ministry of Education (Soviet Union) Ministry of Higher Education (Soviet Union) Moscow State Academy of Choreography; Moscow State University of Instrument Engineering and Computer Science; Moscow Sun Yat-sen University; Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics; Moscow University for the Humanities; MSU Faculty of ...
Soviet ministers usually rose within a ministry; having begun work in one ministry, they could, however, be appointed to a similar position in another. Thus, by the time the party appointed an official to a ministerial position, that person was fully acquainted with the affairs of the ministry and was well trained in avoiding conflict with the ...
With the fall and break up of the Soviet Union, separate Higher Attestation Commissions arose in the newly independent nations. For example, the Russian agency became the Higher Attestation Commission of the Russian Ministry of Education and Science, taking similar duties in the Russian Federation.