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Built on an entrenched prehistoric village, the town is likely to have Greek origins.In the times of Magna Graecia, Matera shared a close relationship with the Greek cities on the southern coast, becoming a trade and transit route in Roman times.Then the town of Matera was established by the Roman Lucius Caecilius Metellus in 251 BC who called ...
The towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum are two Roman towns that have been preserved completely and provide insight into the life in the 1st century CE while the two villas at Torre Annunziata have well preserved wall paintings. The sites have been progressively excavated since the mid-18th century. [34] Amalfi Coast (Costiera Amalfitana) Salerno ...
The ancient town grew up on one slope of the ravine created by the Gravina river. The ravine is known locally as "la Gravina". The term sasso derives from Latin saxum, meaning a hill, rock or great stone. [3] In the 1950s, the government of Italy forcefully relocated most of the population of the Sassi to areas of the developing modern city.
Roman towns and cities in Magna Grecia (1 C, 4 P) Pages in category "Roman towns and cities in Italy" The following 134 pages are in this category, out of 134 total.
Considered to be the oldest recorded town in the United Kingdom. First British town to be given the status Colonia in the Roman empire, where it was known as Camulodunum and was recorded by Pliny the Elder. The Celtic name of the city, Camulodunon appears on coins minted by tribal chieftain Tasciovanus in the period 20–10 BC.
It lists cities established and built by the ancient Romans to have begun as a colony, often for the settlement of citizens or veterans of the legions. Many Roman colonies in antiquity rose to become important commercial and cultural centers, transportation hubs and capitals of global empires.