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  2. Islam in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_India

    Islam is India's second-largest religion, with 14.2% of the country's population, or approximately 172.2 million people, identifying as adherents of Islam in a 2011 census. [7] India also has the third-largest number of Muslims in the world. [8] [9] The majority of India's Muslims are Sunni, with Shia making up around 15% of the Muslim ...

  3. Muslim period in the Indian subcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_period_in_the...

    [4] [5] Though the Muslim dynasties in India were diverse in origin, they were linked together by the Persianate culture and Islam. The height of Islamic rule was marked during the reign of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb (r. 1658–1707), during which the Fatawa Alamgiri was compiled, which briefly served as the legal system of Mughal Empire. [6]

  4. Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquests_in_the...

    While there is a tendency to view the Muslim conquests and Muslim empires as a prolonged period of violence against Hindu culture, [note 2] in between the periods of wars and conquests, there were harmonious Hindu-Muslim relations in most Indian communities, [176] and the Indian population grew during the medieval Muslim times. No populations ...

  5. Hindu–Islamic relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu–Islamic_relations

    Despite the longtime assertion that the origins of Muslim-Hindu tensions were greatly attributed to 19th Century British colonial rule in India, it has been argued that Britain had little influence on constructing the religious identities of Islam and Hinduism in the region and that divisions existed beforehand as well. [23]

  6. India's new citizenship law that excludes Muslims has them ...

    www.aol.com/news/indias-citizenship-law-excludes...

    India is home to 200 million Muslims who make up a large minority group in the country of more than 1.4 billion people. They are scattered across almost every part of India and have been targeted ...

  7. Sufism in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufism_in_India

    This Persian influence flooded South Asia with Islam, Sufi thought, syncretic values, literature, education, and entertainment that has created an enduring impact on the presence of Islam in India today. [5] Sufi preachers, merchants and missionaries also settled in coastal Gujarat through maritime voyages and trade.

  8. Muslim nationalism in South Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_nationalism_in...

    Hindus and Sikhs fled from Pakistan to India and Muslims fled from India to Pakistan. However, because Muslim communities existed throughout South Asia, independence actually left tens of millions of Muslims within the boundaries of the secular Indian state. As per 2011 Census, approximately 14.2% of the population of India is Muslim.

  9. Caste system among South Asian Muslims - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caste_system_among_South...

    Although Islam does not recognize any castes (only socio-economic classes), [9] existing divisions in Persia and India were adopted by local Muslim societies. Evidence of social stratification exists in later Persian works such as Nizam al-Mulk's 11th-century Siyasatnama, Nasir al-Din al-Tusi's 13th-century Akhlaq-i Nasiri, and the 17th-century Jam-i-Mufidi.