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General George Washington Resigning His Commission, an 1824 portrait by John Trumbull. When peace negotiations began in April 1782, both the British and French began gradually evacuating their forces. [142] In March 1783, Washington successfully calmed the Newburgh Conspiracy, a planned mutiny by American officers dissatisfied with a lack of pay.
General George Washington Resigning His Commission, by John Trumbull. One of Washington's most important contributions as commander-in-chief was to establish the precedent that civilian-elected officials, rather than military officers, possessed ultimate authority over the military. This was a key principle of Republicanism, but could easily ...
George Washington: June 15, 1775 to Dec. 23, 1783. [2] Member of the Second Continental Congress. Former Colonel of the Virginia Regiment in the French and Indian War. [3] Resigned at the end of the war. [4] George Washington was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army, reporting to the Second Continental Congress.
Later, in describing his painting, General George Washington Resigning His Commission, Trumbull considered Washington's resignation "one of the highest moral lessons ever given to the world". [14] The historian Thomas Fleming described the significance of the event: [15] This was – is – the most important moment in American history.
George Washington, widely viewed as the first president, was elected into office in 1789 after leading the Continental Army to victory over Britain in the Revolutionary War.
George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) commanded the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). After serving as President of the United States (1789 to 1797), he briefly was in charge of a new army in 1798.
George Washington by Gilbert Stuart, c. 1803. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to George Washington: . George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) was a Founding Father and the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797.
General George Washington Resigning His Commission by John Trumbull (1824) Washington resigned his commission on December 23, 1783. His relinquishing of power laid to rest any fear that he would use the army to assert political power and perpetuate, as Thomas Jefferson later wrote, "a subversion of that liberty it was intended to establish."