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Specifies whether a header cell is a header for a column (scope="col"), row (scope="row"), group of columns (colspan="2" scope="colgroup"), or group of rows (rowspan="2" scope="rowgroup"). It has no visual effect, but is used by screen readers and is recommended according to accessibility guidelines .
Colored column groups and row groups in the periodic table of the chemical elements. In tables and matrices, a column group or row group usually refers to a subset of columns or rows, respectively. Short names or notational names include col group or colgroup, and row group or rowgroup. They can have varying uses depending on context:
A table cell is one grouping within a chart table used for storing information or data. Cells are grouped horizontally (rows of cells) and vertically (columns of cells). Each cell contains information relating to the combination of the row and column headings it is collinear
Heading elements are not intended merely for creating large or bold text – in fact, they should not be used for explicitly styling text. Rather, they describe the document's structure and organization. Some programs use them to generate outlines and tables of contents. Headings existed in HTML Tags, and were standardized in HTML 2.0; still ...
For complex tables, when a header spans two columns or rows, use ! scope="colgroup" colspan="2" | or ! scope="rowgroup" rowspan="2" | respectively to clearly identify the header as a column header of two columns or a row header of two rows.
Another method for multi-key sorting is to hold down the ⇧ Shift key while clicking on column headings. For instance, to sort by the "Text" column followed by the “Numbers" column, you would first click on the “Text” column heading (primary key), then hold down the ⇧ Shift key and click on the “Numbers" column heading (secondary key).
In web design, columns are often used to separate primary content from secondary and tertiary content. For example, a common two column layout may include a left column with navigation links, and a right column for body text. One method of creating columns for the web is to place text within an HTML table element, often with the border set to ...
If just 2 columns are being swapped within 1 table, then cut/paste editing (of those column entries) is typically faster than column-prefixing, sorting and de-prefixing. Another alternative is to copy the entire table from the displayed page, paste the text into a spreadsheet, move the columns as you will.