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Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli, known generally as false oleander scale, is a species of armored scale insect in the family Diaspididae. Other common names include the fullaway oleander scale, magnolia white scale, mango scale, oleander scale, and oyster scale. It is found in Europe. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Scale insects are small insects of the order Hemiptera, suborder Sternorrhyncha. Of dramatically variable appearance and extreme sexual dimorphism , they comprise the infraorder Coccomorpha which is considered a more convenient grouping than the superfamily Coccoidea due to taxonomic uncertainties.
Aulacaspis, is a scale insect genus in the family Diaspididae. The type species is Aulacaspis rosae. [1] Species. Aulacaspis aceris Takahashi, 1935 [2]
Fiorinia phantasma, the phantasma scale, is an invasive and polyphagous scale insect, apparently native to parts of south-eastern Asia and some Pacific islands.It has invaded other parts of the Pacific, Asia, the Indian Ocean, Europe and the Americas, spreading with the trade of ornamental plants.
This scale insect causes damage described as "minor and frequent". Like other scale insects, it excretes sugary honeydew which covers leaves, promoting the growth of sooty mould. Sooty mould reduces light needed for photosynthesis and can also spoil the appearance of fruit. [5]
In other regions, damage on tea, citrus, dogwood, bottlebrush, kumquat, mango, and olive trees can be also significant. [4] Extensive infestations by the scale insect causes yellowing of the leaves, premature leaf drop and branch dieback, up to death of the host plant. [3] [2]
Ceroplastes ceriferus is a polyphagous insect, meaning that it feeds on a wide variety of different plants. It has been recorded as utilising plants in 108 genera in 60 different families as hosts . These include such cultivated crops as apple , pear , plum , citrus , mango , tamarind , fig , pomegranate , avocado , tea , coffee , squash and ...
It was used to control an outbreak of Rhodesgrass scale insect Antonina graminis in the United States of America in the 1960s. [1] Another species that he described was Thompsonisca sankarani, named after T. Sankaran who headed the Indian CIBC station, which is an important biological control agent of the mango scale Pseudaulacaspis barberi. [2]