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  2. Polynomial interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_interpolation

    A Lozenge diagram is a diagram that is used to describe different interpolation formulas that can be constructed for a given data set. A line starting on the left edge and tracing across the diagram to the right can be used to represent an interpolation formula if the following rules are followed: [5]

  3. Bilinear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilinear_interpolation

    In mathematics, bilinear interpolation is a method for interpolating functions of two variables (e.g., x and y) using repeated linear interpolation. It is usually applied to functions sampled on a 2D rectilinear grid , though it can be generalized to functions defined on the vertices of (a mesh of) arbitrary convex quadrilaterals .

  4. Propagation of uncertainty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propagation_of_uncertainty

    Any non-linear differentiable function, (,), of two variables, and , can be expanded as + +. If we take the variance on both sides and use the formula [11] for the variance of a linear combination of variables ⁡ (+) = ⁡ + ⁡ + ⁡ (,), then we obtain | | + | | +, where is the standard deviation of the function , is the standard deviation of , is the standard deviation of and = is the ...

  5. Linear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_interpolation

    A description of linear interpolation can be found in the ancient Chinese mathematical text called The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art (九章算術), [1] dated from 200 BC to AD 100 and the Almagest (2nd century AD) by Ptolemy. The basic operation of linear interpolation between two values is commonly used in computer graphics.

  6. Smoothstep - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoothstep

    The function depends on three parameters, the input x, the "left edge" and the "right edge", with the left edge being assumed smaller than the right edge. The function receives a real number x as an argument and returns 0 if x is less than or equal to the left edge, 1 if x is greater than or equal to the right edge, and smoothly interpolates ...

  7. Trilinear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilinear_interpolation

    Trilinear interpolation as two bilinear interpolations followed by a linear interpolation. Trilinear interpolation is a method of multivariate interpolation on a 3-dimensional regular grid . It approximates the value of a function at an intermediate point ( x , y , z ) {\displaystyle (x,y,z)} within the local axial rectangular prism linearly ...

  8. Cubic Hermite spline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubic_Hermite_spline

    Cubic Hermite splines are typically used for interpolation of numeric data specified at given argument values ,, …,, to obtain a continuous function. The data should consist of the desired function value and derivative at each . (If only the values are provided, the derivatives must be estimated from them.)

  9. Nearest-neighbor interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nearest-neighbor_interpolation

    Nearest-neighbor interpolation (also known as proximal interpolation or, in some contexts, point sampling) is a simple method of multivariate interpolation in one or more dimensions. Interpolation is the problem of approximating the value of a function for a non-given point in some space when given the value of that function in points around ...