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  2. Role of skin in locomotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role_of_Skin_in_Locomotion

    The skin of these animals consists of cross-helical arrangement of collagen and elastin fibers embedded in the dermal layer of skin, [5] a two-dimensional stiffness. which permits bending at small curvatures and resists bending at high curvatures and skin is attached directly to the underlying muscles.

  3. Muscle cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_cell

    Diagram of skeletal muscle fiber structure. Skeletal muscle cells are the individual contractile cells within a muscle and are more usually known as muscle fibers because of their longer threadlike appearance. [10] Broadly there are two types of muscle fiber performing in muscle contraction, either as slow twitch or fast twitch .

  4. Endomysium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endomysium

    It overlies the muscle fiber's cell membrane: the sarcolemma. Endomysium is the deepest and smallest component of muscle connective tissue. This thin layer helps provide an appropriate chemical environment for the exchange of calcium, sodium, and potassium, which is essential for the excitation and subsequent contraction of a muscle fiber.

  5. Skeletal muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_muscle

    Muscle fibers are formed from the fusion of developmental myoblasts in a process known as myogenesis resulting in long multinucleated cells. In these cells, the nuclei, termed myonuclei, are located along the inside of the cell membrane. Muscle fibers also have multiple mitochondria to meet energy needs. Muscle fibers are in turn composed of ...

  6. Skin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin

    The adjective cutaneous means "of the skin" (from Latin cutis 'skin'). In mammals, the skin is an organ of the integumentary system made up of multiple layers of ectodermal tissue and guards the underlying muscles, bones, ligaments, and internal organs. Skin of a different nature exists in amphibians, reptiles, and birds. [1]

  7. Sarcolemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarcolemma

    Through transmembrane proteins in the plasma membrane, the actin skeleton inside the cell is connected to the basement membrane and the cell's exterior. At each end of the muscle fibre, the surface layer of the sarcolemma fuses with a tendon fibre, and the tendon fibres, in turn, collect into bundles to form the muscle tendons that adhere to bones.

  8. Lateral force transmission in skeletal muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_Force_Transmission...

    Structure of a skeletal muscle. A key component in lateral force transmission in skeletal muscle is the extracellular matrix (ECM). Skeletal muscle is a complex biological material that is composed of muscle fibers and an ECM consisting of the epimysium, perimysium, and endomysium. It can be described as a collagen fiber-reinforced composite.

  9. Muscle fascicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_fascicle

    Muscle fascicle structure is a useful diagnostic tool for dermatomyositis. Myocytes towards the edges of the muscle fascicle are typically narrower, while those at the centre of the muscle fascicle are a normal thickness. [4] Muscle fascicles may be involved in myokymia, although commonly only individual myocytes are involved. [5]